Results 31 to 40 of about 1,353 (183)
Degradation of butachlor by two soil fungi [PDF]
Abstract Two soil fungi viz., Fusarium solani and F. oxysporum degraded effectively butachlor [2-chloro-2′,6′-diethyl-N-(butoxymethyl)acetanilide, I] in a 0.02 M KH2PO4 buffer solution at pH 5.2. Degradation of butachlor by F. solani resulted in the production of at least 30–32 metabolites which could be detected by GC-MS.
S.K. Chakraborty, Anjan Bhattacharyya
openaire +3 more sources
Efficacy and economics of integrated weed management in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench)
Weed management is one of the most important and expensive steps in okra production. Field experiments were therefore conducted in the early and late wet seasons of 2015 to evaluate the effectiveness and profitability of weed management using hoe weeding,
Daramola Olumide Samuel +2 more
doaj +1 more source
This experiment was conducted to evaluate the performance of different herbicides on weed control and yield of ratoon rice as a randomized complete block design with four replications during 2012 at the Pasha Cola village of Sari- Iran.
R. Khakzad +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermodynamic and aquatic photodegradation of herbicide butachlor
AbstractThermodynamic and aquatic photodegradation kinetics of a chloroacetamide herbicide (butachlor), subjected to irradiation of ultraviolet light under different temperatures (20–50°C), were investigated. Butachlor residues were determined using gas chromatography coupled with micro-electron capture detector (GC-ECD).
Sherif H. Abd-Alrahman +5 more
openaire +1 more source
This study was aimed at assessing the histopathological and haematological effects of a widely used herbicide on rice paddy fields, i.e. butachlor, on rainbow trout. Fish were exposed to butachlor at a concentration of 0.39 mg/l, for a period of 10 days.
S. Ahmadivand +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Butachlor on Biochemical Process in Soil
Butachlor is a very commonly used pre-emergence herbicide. In the present study, the effect of butachlor at three different application rates (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 kg a.i. / ha) on the activities of some soil enzymes, microbial population and transformation and availability of C, N and P in an alluvial soil has been analyzed.
Chowdhury, Sayan, Pal, Srikumar
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A Novel Aldo-Keto Reductase (AKR17A1) of Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 Degrades the Rice Field Herbicide Butachlor and Confers Tolerance to Abiotic Stresses in E. coli. [PDF]
Present study deals with the identification of a novel aldo/keto reductase, AKR17A1 from Anabaena sp. PCC7120 and adds on as 17th family of AKR superfamily drawn from a wide variety of organisms.
Chhavi Agrawal +4 more
doaj +1 more source
EFFICACY OF HERBICIDES IN NON-PUDDLED TRANSPLANTED RICE UNDER CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE SYSTEMS AND THEIR EFFECT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF THE SUCCEEDING CROPS [PDF]
Transplanting of rice seedlings in non-puddled soil under conservation agriculture systems is a new promising technology for which effective and economic weed control strategies have to develop.
Taslima, Abul, Mm, Richard, M
doaj +1 more source
Field experiment was conducted at Field Crops Research unit, ICAR- Central Island Research Institute, Bloomsdale, Port Blair during summer season, 2018.
N Bommayasamy, C R Chinnamuthu
doaj +1 more source
Degradation of Herbicide Butachlor by Soil Microbes
除草剤ブタクロール (マーシェット) を0.02M KH2PO4緩衝液中でpH5.2 (真菌) あるいはpH7.0 (細菌) の下に各種の土壌微生物による分解を試みた結果, Mucor sufui および別の2種類の Mucor 属真菌, Penicillium citrinum, P. glaucum, Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, Fusarium oxysporum および Bacillus subtilis によって比較的容易に分解されることがわかった. Mucor sufui NTU-358を用いて行なった実験では少なくとも8~12種の代謝産物が存在することを認めた.
CHEN, Yuh-Lin, WU, Tien-Chi
openaire +2 more sources

