Results 111 to 120 of about 970 (230)

Characterization of Cantaloupe, Grape, Pumpkin, and Tomato Seed Oils From Xinjiang: Oxidative Stability, Volatile‐Compound Analysis, and Sensory Evaluation

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
This study compares oxidative stability, fatty acid profiles, volatile compounds, and sensory attributes of four Xinjiang seed oils. Distinct aldehyde‐driven aroma patterns and compositional differences were revealed, providing a scientific basis for quality evaluation and valorization of underutilized plant seed oils in food applications.
Yilai Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flavour Ester Synthesis by Immobilized Lipases: A Research Overview With Industrial Relevance

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
Research landscape of flavour ester synthesis by immobilized lipases, highlighting enzymatic routes, major research themes and aspects related to industrial relevance, including enzyme reuse, solvent‐free systems, process intensification and scale‐up potential.
Nicole Marasca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urolithin A, a Diet‐Derived Gut Microbial Metabolite Against Pulmonary Hypertension Identified via Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics and Surface Plasmon Resonance

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Urolithin A, a gut microbial metabolite, binds TNF to suppress proliferation, inflammation, and oxidative stress, offering a promising microbe‐derived therapeutic avenue for pulmonary hypertension. ABSTRACT Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex and multifactorial disease that poses a significant clinical challenge.
Yujie Qu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Gut Modulation: A Critical Review of the Therapeutic Potential, Safety, and Clinical Prospects of Natural Polysaccharides for IBD

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
In this review, we critically summarized the application of natural polysaccharides (NPs) for the treatment of IBD. This approach combines, in a unique way (right), the basic structure–activity relationships of NPs from different origins (left) with their multipronged mode of action, which involves modulation of the gut microbiota and other ...
Felix Danso   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotics‐derived postbiotics improve host metabolic syndrome by activating the adipocyte thermogenic signaling pathway in high‐fat diet‐fed mice

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates how probiotics‐derived postbiotics (PLBK®1–5) combat high‐fat diet‐induced obesity. Postbiotics remodel gut microbiota, boosting beneficial metabolites. These metabolites activate adipocyte thermogenesis (Ucp1/AMPK pathway), resulting in reduced body weight, improved insulin sensitivity, and alleviated hepatic steatosis in ...
Ye Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ginseng polysaccharides prevent mastitis through Lactobacillus murinus‐derived deoxycholic acid and TGR5 signaling

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Prebiotic Ginseng polysaccharides (GP) alleviate mastitis through selective enrichment of gut L. murinus, which elevates its anti‐inflammatory metabolite deoxycholic acid (DCA). Circulating DCA engages mammary epithelial TGR5 receptors, triggering the cAMP–PKA pathway to suppress NF‐κB/NLRP3‐mediated inflammation.
Zhijie Zheng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress of metabolomics‐centric multi‐omics research in medicine

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates a holistic roadmap for metabolomics‐centric multi‐omics integration in medical research. The upper panel depicts the technological transition from traditional bulk analysis to high‐resolution single‐cell and spatial methodologies, specifically addressing inherent challenges such as molecular complexity and dynamic ...
Ziyi Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond “you are what you eat”: Unlocking gut microbiota‐mediated biotransformation of dietary phytochemicals

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The “efficacy paradox” of phytochemicals, low bioavailability yet significant health benefits, is associated with gut microbiota, which biotransforms dietary precursors into bioactive metabolites, enabling systemic effects. Thus, health outcomes of diet depend not just on intake “the rainbow”, but on gut microbial metabolism, redefining “you are what ...
Peng Yang, Ren‐You Gan
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting DGKα/PA axis inhibits tumor immune evasion and augments sensitivity to immunotherapy in gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have shown promising antitumor efficacy in certain types of solid tumors. However, the efficacy of ICIs remains unsatisfactory owing to the dysregulation of signaling pathways in local tumor tissues. Here, we reveal that diacylglycerol kinase α (DGKα)‐derived phosphatidic acid (PA) directly binds to nuclear factor‐κB
Jie Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two stable gut microbiome guilds predict liver tumor class and treatment responses

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Gut microbiome alterations are linked to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet taxon‐based biomarkers often lack reproducibility. Using shotgun metagenomics from 120 resectable HCC (MT) and 76 benign hepatic tumor controls (BT), we reconstructed a stable interaction‐based Two Competing Guilds model (HCC‐TCG) comprising 142 genomes organized into two ...
Yang Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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