Results 161 to 170 of about 222,078 (214)

Sex‐Based Body Composition Changes in Patients With Rectal Cancer Undergoing Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy: A Prospective Observational Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This prospective study observed that preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer was associated with reductions in body fat and grip strength, which appeared to be more pronounced in female patients. These findings suggest that sex‐sensitive nutritional and exercise support may be beneficial to help maintain muscle mass and physical function ...
Shinya Abe, Hiroaki Nozawa, Kentaro Abe, Yumi Yokota, Shunsuke Hori, Yusuke Taguchi, Mitsutaka Yakabe, Kazuhito Sasaki, Sumito Ogawa, Soichiro Ishihara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver fat and clinical outcomes in individuals with stage I-III colon or rectal cancer. [PDF]

J Natl Cancer Inst
Ophoff D, Bos D, van Heek T, Witteman BJ, de Wilt JHW, Popuri K, Beg MF, Winkels RM, van Duijnhoven FJB, Giovannucci EL, Kampman E, Kok DE.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MiR‐146a‐5p Suppresses M1 Polarization of Tumor‐Associated Macrophages via IRAK1/NF‐κB Signaling in Colorectal Polyps

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
MiR‐146a‐5p is downregulated in colorectal polyps, leading to IRAK1 upregulation and NF‐κB activation, which promotes M1 macrophage polarization and inflammation. Overexpression of miR‐146a‐5p suppresses IRAK1/NF‐κB signaling, reduces M1 polarization, and alleviates inflammatory responses.
Peng Song, Lianhui Wu, Huabin Qiu, Lei Luo, Jianzhao Qiu, Shuping Xiao, Jincai He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early-Onset Rectosigmoid Junction Cancer Treated With Laparoscopic Anterior Resection and Indocyanine Green-Guided Anastomosis Within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocol: A Case Report. [PDF]

Cureus
Cruz Mendoza ED, Nuñez González RA, Sordo Mejía R, Paniagua Quiroga A, Morales Mendoza JA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Predicting the Efficacy of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Using Immuno‐Nutritional and Inflammatory Markers in Elderly Patients With Stage III Colorectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study aimed to determine whether immuno‐nutritional and inflammatory markers could serve as predictors of the outcomes of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for stage III colorectal cancer in elderly patients. Postoperative lymphocyte‐to‐monocyte ratio and postoperative C‐reactive protein‐to‐albumin ratio accurately predicted the efficacy of ...
Tomoya Tago, Yasuyuki Takamizawa, Takeharu Kato, Hiroshi Nagata, Konosuke Moritani, Shunsuke Tsukamoto, Yukihide Kanemitsu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

How does self-compassion affect posttraumatic adaptation among lymphoma patients? A perspective based on network analysis. [PDF]

Eur J Psychotraumatol
Li W, Xue D, Niu X, Chen Q, Wang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Lymphocyte‐C‐Reactive Protein Ratio as Promising New Marker for Predicting Surgical Site Infection in Children With Ulcerative Colitis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Surgical site infection (SSI) is a major complication after ileal pouch–anal anastomosis (IPAA) in pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC), significantly impairing quality of life. The lymphocyte‐to–C‐reactive protein ratio (LCR), a composite marker of systemic inflammation and immune/nutritional status, has emerged as a potential ...
Yuhki Koike, Koki Higashi, Yuki Sato, Yuka Nagano, Tadanobu Shimura, Takahito Kitajima, Kohei Matsushita, Yoshiki Okita, Yoshinaga Okugawa, Yuji Toiyama   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

International disruptions to cancer diagnosis and stage at presentation during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020: an International Cancer Benchmarking Partnership (ICBP) population-based study.

Lancet Oncol
Morgan E, Bardot A, Langselius O, Rutherford MJ, Elkader HA, Bennett D, Brennan A, Bucher O, Butler J, Cameron DA, Canfell K, Chiam K, Chiarelli A, Creighton N, De P, Evans S, Fitzpatrick D, Guren MG, Hannah J, Huws DW, Jackson CGCA, Kønig SM, Kumar E, Larønningen S, Lawler M, Liu Q, McClure C, Mehmood A, Mitchell H, Morrison DS, Murray D, Norwood T, Phillips KAM, Ransom D, Shack L, Smits S, Saint-Jacques N, Marvelde LT, Tran D, Turner D, Ursin G, Vernon S, Walker MJ, Woods RR, Zhang B, Bray F, Soerjomataram I.   +46 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multimodal analysis of a rare BARD1 missense variant suggests its pathogenicity is conditional. [PDF]

NPJ Breast Cancer
Chan-Pak-Choon F, Gao Y, Camacho-Valenzuela J, Cabré-Romans JJ, Minju-Op A, Fu L, Polak P, Rivera B, Cuella-Martin R, Foulkes WD.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Regional Disparities in Case Volumes and Surgeon Distribution in Gastroenterological Surgery

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Regional disparities in surgical resources may influence the delivery and sustainability of gastroenterological surgery, particularly in countries experiencing rapid population aging and depopulation. Methods This nationwide cross‐sectional study used data from the Japanese National Clinical Database to examine temporal trends (2013–
Hiroshi Hasegawa, Hiraku Kumamaru, Momoko Ara, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Hideko Yamauchi, Masafumi Inomata, Sadako Akashi‐Tanaka, Koji Ito, Shinji Itoh, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Kazumi Kawase, Yoshiaki Kinoshita, Yuki Kiyozumi, Shogo Kobayashi, Ikuko Shibasaki, Chiyoe Shirota, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Chie Takasu, Aoi Fujikawa, Saki Bessho, Kiyomi Horiuchi, Kosei Maemura, Ayako Maruo, Takuya Miura, Yuji Miyamoto, Toshiki Yajima, Ayuko Yasuda, Toshiharu Yamaguchi, Tadashi Iwanaka, Hideo Baba, Akinobu Taketomi   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source