Results 141 to 150 of about 5,139,728 (295)

Cancer immunotherapy as a new treatment option [PDF]

, 2019
Cancer can coaptate the immune control of the immune system (IS), evade immunity and its destruction. So, could we say openly that immunotherapy is a viable treatment option for patients with advanced cancer?
Alonso-Ortiz, Antonio, Burgos-Molina, Antonio Manuel, Padín-López, Alba   +2 more
core  

Educational Impact of Artificial Intelligence‐Navigation Surgery on Anatomical Landmark Recognition in Medical Students

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the educational impact of artificial intelligence (AI)‐navigation surgery that provides real‐time anatomical landmark recognition during laparoscopic cholecystectomy for medical students. Thirty students were randomized into surgeon‐guided, self‐learning, and AI‐learning groups, and their performance was assessed using Dice ...
Shigeo Ninomiya, Yusuke Matsunobu, Tabito Oyama, Hiroomi Takayama, Takashi Masuda, Teijiro Hirashita, Yuichi Endo, Tatsushi Tokuyasu, Masafumi Inomata   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Two‐Team Surgery on Short‐ and Long‐Term Outcomes of Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study investigated the impact of two‐team surgery on short‐ and long‐term outcomes of transanal total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. Two‐team surgery has some advantages over one‐team surgery, such as shorter operation time, decreased estimated blood loss, increased number of lymph nodes dissected, and decreased positive distal margin ...
Nobuaki Hoshino, Koya Hida, Yukinari Tokoro, Kazutaka Obama, Takeru Matsuda, Ichiro Takemasa, Tomonori Akagi, Masafumi Inomata, Shigenori Homma, Nobuki Ichikawa, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Seiichiro Yamamoto, Takeshi Naitoh, Ta‐Ta‐Mi study group collaboratives in Japan Society of Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisión sistemática utilidad de asa y calcio con o sin vitamina d en la prevención de cáncer colorrectal y la recurrencia de pólipos adenomatosos en paciente con riesgo de padecer esta patología [PDF]

, 2016
Introducción: El cáncer colorrectal es una patología con alto impacto en la salud pública, debido a su prevalencia, incidencia, severidad, costo e impacto en la salud mental y física del individuo y la familia.
Lopez Gomez, Mauricio Alejandro, Lopez Narvaez, Sara Belen   +1 more
core  

Perioperative and Oncological Outcomes of Colorectal Cancer Surgery in Obese Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The prognostic value of the log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS) across BMI categories was investigated in patients undergoing colorectal cancer resection. The exploratory evidence demonstrates that LODDS serves as a strong prognostic marker, and its adverse effect may be more pronounced in patients with higher BMI.
Kazuhiro Taguchi, Manabu Shimomura, Wataru Shimizu, Satoshi Ikeda, Masanori Yoshimitsu, Mohei Kouyama, Masahiro Nakahara, Hironori Kobayashi, Masatoshi Kochi, Yosuke Shimizu, Daisuke Sumitani, Shoichiro Mukai, Yuji Takakura, Yasuyo Ishizaki, Shinya Kodama, Masahiko Fujimori, Hiroshi Okuda, Takuya Yano, Tomoaki Bekki, Atsuhiro Watanabe, Saki Sato, Toshiyuki Moriuchi, Shohei Shiozaki, Kazuki Matsubara, Mizuki Yamaguchi, Tomohiro Adachi, Sho Ishikawa, Hideki Ohdan   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

La Baixa morbiditat perioperatòria de la prostatectomia radical laparoscòpica justifica efectuar-la en pacients majors de 70 anys [PDF]

, 2011
Donat l'increment en l'esperança de vida, valorem el tractament radical del càncer de pròstata en pacients > 70 anys. L'objectiu és analitzar la incidència, severitat i maneig de la morbiditat perioperatòria de la prostatectomia radical (PR) en funció de
Tarragón Gabarró, Sandra, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Cirurgia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Facultat de Medicina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of Psoas Major Muscle Volume in Assessing Sarcopenia in Elderly Patients With Rectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study investigates the prognostic utility of a novel volumetric indicator—psoas volume index (PVI)—for assessing sarcopenia in elderly rectal cancer patients. Sarcopenia classified by our proposed PVI cut‐off values was associated with poor nutritional and inflammatory status, and patients with low PVI showed significantly worse long‐term outcomes.
Gen Tsujio, Shoichi Manabe, Akio Shiomi, Yusuke Tanaka, Shunsuke Kasai, Tadahiro Kojima, Takahiro Igaki, Yukihiro Mori, Akifumi Notsu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental pollutants and rectal cancer: The impact of water contamination

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Background: Water is a fundamental resource for life, and exposure to water contamination has far-reaching implications for an increased risk of tumor diseases.
Yezhou Li, Zhe Piao, Xinbin Ge, Jinbao Feng, Denghua Sun, Jiayu Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cáncer colorrectal. Revisión de la literatura y propuesta de protocolo [PDF]

, 2013
El cáncer colorrectal es la segunda causa de mortalidad tanto en hombres como mujeres. Se conoce que el 75% de las causas de aparición se tratan de factores extrínsecos como la dieta,todos ellos modificables y previsibles, por esto mismo se incrementa la
Martínez Rubio, Margarita
core   +1 more source

Independent Prognostic Significance of Perforation in Colorectal Cancer: Insights From a Propensity Score‐Matched Cohort Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Perforated colorectal cancer (PCC) is considered to have a poor prognosis; however, it remains unclear whether this is attributable to perforation itself or to perforation‐related clinicopathological factors. In this study, we analyzed prognosis using propensity score matching with perforation‐related factors and demonstrated that perforation is an ...
Yoshiaki Fujii, Shuhei Ueno, Yoshinaga Aoyama, Hiroyuki Imafuji, Takahisa Hirokawa, Hirotaka Miyai, Masahiro Kimura, Kenji Kobayashi, Shuji Takiguchi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source