Results 141 to 150 of about 20,395,316 (257)

Illuminating point‐of‐care diagnostics with aggregation‐induced emission biosensors

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the application of aggregation‐induced emission luminogens (AIEgens) in point‐of‐care (POC) diagnostics for disease biomarker detection. It systematically examines a range of biosensing platforms, including lateral flow immunoassays, microfluidic chips, and electrochemiluminescence sensors, alongside their utility in detecting ...
Danni Hu, Yubing Hu, Dong Wang, Ben Zhong Tang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneous Exhumation Mechanisms in Neoproterozoic Collisional Metamorphism: P–T Constraints From Pelotas and Punta del Este Terranes, Southern Brazil and Uruguay

Geological Journal, EarlyView.
Petrography, thermobarometry, and pseudosection modelling reveal peak metamorphic conditions of 3–7.5 kbar and 520°C–800°C in Tonian‐Cryogenian orthogneisses of the Dom Feliciano Belt. Metamorphic field gradients of 27°C/km–39°C/km and variable exhumation mechanisms support correlation of these units as remnants of a Himalayan‐type Piratini Orogeny ...
Thaiane Niederauer‐Santos, Carla Cristine Porcher, Daniel Triboli Vieira, Edinei Koester, Diego Jaldín, Karina Luengo, Luisa Caon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MLH1 p.His112Arg Variant Is Associated With Increased Cancer Susceptibility

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lynch syndrome, a prevalent hereditary cancer predisposition, is frequently caused by pathogenic variants in the MutL homolog 1 (MLH1) mismatch repair gene. However, a significant proportion of MLH1 missense variants remain classified as variants of uncertain significance (VUS), creating clinical ambiguity.
Amal Elfatih, Issam Tout, Najwa Ahmad Doha, Tala Abu Arja, Idris Mohammed, Doua Abdelrhaman, Waseem Hasan, Chadi Saad, Hamdi Mbarek, Borbala Mifsud, Sahar Isa Da'as   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared genetics between ADHD and reading/language abilities: Genome‐wide correlations, stratified enrichment, cross‐trait association, and mendelian randomization

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and language/reading difficulties frequently co‐occur. The extent of shared genetic architecture remains incompletely defined. We investigated genome‐wide overlap between ADHD and four core skills: word reading, nonword reading, spelling, and phoneme awareness.
Jinzhu Zhao, Shi Huang, Wei Liu, Feng Wang, Hong Qian, Xiaolin Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared genetic and molecular architecture between neurodevelopmental disorders and type 1 diabetes

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Epidemiological and clinical studies have suggested possible associations between type 1 diabetes (T1D) and neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), but these relationships remain inconsistent across disorders and populations. To clarify whether such mixed findings, we investigated the genetic architecture linking T1D with autism spectrum disorder
Jingxuan Zhang, Zhentao Zhou, Lirong Zhu, Wei Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Accuracy of Serum‐Based Fibrosis Scores for Clinically Significant Liver Fibrosis in an East Asian Cohort

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Serum‐based fibrosis scores are widely used for noninvasive risk stratification in chronic liver disease; however, direct comparisons across liver disease etiologies remain limited, particularly in Asian populations with a high prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
Sheng‐Feng Lin, Chun‐Chao Chang
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Proficiency of Low Hemoglobin Density and Microcyte Anemia Factor Parameters for the Diagnosis of Functional Iron Deficiency from Absolute Iron Deficiency in Chronic Inflammation [PDF]

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
Introduction:  Inflammatory conditions affect iron status due to inflammation-induced changes in acute-phase proteins. However, distinguishing between functional and absolute iron deficiency severity can aid early treatment, necessitating the exploration
Fatemeh Karamshahi, Ali Noori-Zadeh, Ali Seidkhani-Nahal, Abdollah Davodian, Gholam Basati, Iraj Alipourfard   +5 more
doaj  

Decoding the Gut‐Brain Axis: Multi‐Omics Reveals a Causal Chain Linking Human Genome, Gut Microbiota, Blood Metabolites, and Alertness in the Brain

Med Research, EarlyView.
This multi‐omics study identified genetic loci, gut microbiota, blood metabolites, and gray matter volumes of orbitofrontal cortex and cerebellum that were potentially relevant to alerting in healthy Chinese adults. Subsequent two‐step one‐sample Mendelian randomization further revealed a serial mediation pathway: Bacteroides intestinalis influences ...
Hongru Li, Chuansheng Chen, Ofir Turel, Yu Pu, Hong Chen, Tingyong Feng, Jiang Qiu, Xu Lei, Qinghua He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Repair Pathway Variants Are Enriched in Individuals with Biallelic AAGGG CANVAS and RFC1‐Related Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy and vestibular are flexia syndrome (CANVAS) and RFC1‐related disease are most commonly caused by biallelic AAGGG repeat expansions in RFC1. The high population frequency of this expansion compared to the frequency of CANVAS suggests incomplete penetrance.
Xuemin Wang, Liam G. Fearnley, Kayli C. Davies, Penny Snell, Stuart Lee, Victoria E. Jackson, Justin Read, Michael Milton, Ian H. Harding, Martin B. Delatycki, David J. Szmulewicz, Paul J. Lockhart, Melanie Bahlo, Haloom Rafehi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNAJC13 Variants Show No Robust Association With Parkinson's Disease in a Multiancestry Cohort

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background DNAJC13 was initially linked to autosomal dominant (AD) Parkinson's disease (PD) in a European Mennonite family carrying the p.N855S variant. However, imperfect segregation and conflicting reports of pathogenicity raised uncertainty of the role of DNAJC13 in the disease.
César Luis Ávila, Mariam Isayan, Yasser Mecheri, Paula Saffie‐Awad, María Milagros Leila, Laurel A. Screven, Hampton Leonard, Maria Teresa Periñan, Sheila Yeboah, Kristin Levine, Mary B. Makarious, on behalf of the Global Parkinson's Genetics Program (GP2)   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source