Results 121 to 130 of about 37,676 (228)

Gate Enhancing Charge‐Spin Conversion in Organic Chiral Field Effect Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 22, 17 April 2026.
Room‐temperature organic chiral multiferroic field effect transistors are demonstrated, enabling bidirectional control between spin and charge. Specifically, spin polarization affects the ferroelectric polarization, and ferroelectric polarization, in turn, can modulate spin polarization and spin‐dependent transport.
Shilin Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution Processed Polymer Source‐Gated Transistors for Zero‐Power Photosensing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 12, Issue 7, 6 April 2026.
This study demonstrates the first solution‐processed bulk heterojunction organic source‐gated transistors (OSGTs) and photo‐OSGTs fabricated using DPP‐DTT: PCBM. Copper‐electrode OSGTs show deep off‐state at zero gate‐source voltage, channel length‐independent on‐state current, and low voltage saturation (γ = 0.22).
Eva Bestelink   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twenty‐Year Longitudinal Cohort Study of Cancer Incidence and Mortality Among Workers in Two Primary Aluminum Prebake Smelters

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, Volume 69, Issue 4, Page 269-282, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Classified as carcinogenic to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, aluminum production has been transitioning towards lower polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon‐emitting prebake smelters. This study explored the risk of cancer and mortality over 20 years follow‐up among a cohort of aluminum prebake smelter workers ...
Natasha Kinsman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Glass Interface Engineering Enables Highly Efficient and Stable Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesEnergy Technology, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
First‐principles calculations are used to investigate the structural stability, mechanical behavior, and optoelectronic and transport properties of Na2LiMF6 (M = Rh, Ir) double perovskites. Stability is confirmed through formation energy, elastic criteria, and tolerance factor analyses, while PBE–GGA and mBJ–GGA results indicate potential for ...
Ersan Y. Muslih   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Transistor‐Based Neuromorphic Electronics and Their Recent Applications

open access: yesSmall Methods, Volume 10, Issue 7, 6 April 2026.
This review highlights recent progress in organic neuromorphic electronics, showing how organic semiconductors enable synaptic and neuronal functions with low power, mechanical flexibility, and biocompatibility. By bridging materials, devices, and systems, organic platforms are accelerating brain‐inspired computing toward applications in artificial ...
Ziru Wang, Feng Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Interface Engineered 2D/3D/2D Heterojunctions for Stable Inverted FACsPbI3 Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Dual‐interface engineering with 2‐AI‐2‐CMEH and TEACl yielded sequential 2D/3D heterostructures that optimized crystallization, passivated defects, and aligned energy levels. This approach boosted the PCE of MA‐free inverted perovskite solar cells (IPSCs) to 23.57% (from 19.26%), with an open‐circuit voltage of 1.116 V and a fill factor (FF) of 82.89%,
Ruibo Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Were MENA commercial banks resilient amidst COVID-19 shock? A multi-perspective efficiency analysis

open access: yesInternational Review of Economics & Finance
This study aims to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the operational efficiency of 81 commercial banks across the MENA region, covering the period from 2018Q3 to 2022Q3.
Manal El Kassimi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of mutations and loss of heterozygosity of p53 and K-\u3ci\u3eras\u3c/i\u3e2 in pancreatic cancer cell lines by immobilized polymerase chain reaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Background The identification of known mutations in a cell population is important for clinical applications and basic cancer research. In this work an immobilized form of the polymerase chain reaction, referred to as polony technology, was used to ...
Butz, James   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Agents' Behavior and Interest Rate Model Optimization in DeFi Lending

open access: yesMathematical Finance, Volume 36, Issue 2, Page 374-396, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Contrasting sharply with traditional money, bond, and bond futures markets, where interest rates emerge organically from participant interactions, DeFi lending platforms employ rule‐based interest rates that are algorithmically set. Thus, the selection of an effective interest rate model (IRM) is paramount for the success of a lending protocol.
Charles Bertucci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing barriers to big data implementation in sustainable smart cities: Improved zero-sum grey game and grey best-worst method

open access: yesJournal of Innovation & Knowledge
The optimization of sustainable smart cities is an essential endeavor in modern urban development, aiming to enhance the quality of life for citizens while minimizing environmental impacts.
Behnam Razavian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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