Results 81 to 90 of about 2,493,792 (352)

Gut microbiota diversity is prognostic in metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this exploratory study, we investigated the relationship between the gut microbiota and outcome in patients with metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer, treated in a randomized clinical trial with chemotherapy alone or chemotherapy in combination with immune checkpoint blockade.
Andreas Ullern, Kristian Holm, Nikolai Kragøe Andresen, Andreas Hagen Røssevold, Corinna Bang, Bjørn Naume, Johannes R. Hov, Jon Amund Kyte   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orofacial Features, Oral Health-Related Quality of Life, and Exposure to Bullying in Osteogenesis Imperfecta: A Cross-Sectional Study

Children
Background/Objectives: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare genetic disease that is responsible for bone fragility, but also for dental malocclusions and dentinogenesis imperfecta (DI). The aim of this study was to assess whether the severity of dental
Alice Broutin, Jean-Pierre Salles, Valérie Porquet-Bordes, Thomas Edouard, Frédéric Vaysse, Emmanuelle Noirrit-Esclassan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling hepatic fibrosis in TP53 knockout iPSC‐derived human liver organoids

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study developed iPSC‐derived human liver organoids with TP53 gene knockout to model human liver fibrosis. These organoids showed elevated myofibroblast activation, early disease markers, and advanced fibrotic hallmarks. The use of profibrotic differentiation medium further amplified the fibrotic signature seen in the organoids.
Mustafa Karabicici, Soheil Akbari, Ceyda Caliskan, Canan Celiker, Ozden Oz, Leman Binokay, Gökhan Karakulah, Serif Senturk, Esra Erdal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic Supplementation in Chronic Kidney Disease: Outcomes on Uremic Toxins, Inflammation, and Vascular Calcification from Experimental and Clinical Models

Toxins
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with gut microbiota alterations that contribute to increased inflammation and the generation of uremic toxins and may worsen the disease progression.
Teresa Obrero, María Victoria Pendón-Ruiz de Mier, Jose E. Gordillo-Arnaud, María José Jiménez Moral, Victoria Vidal, Fátima Guerrero, Andrés Carmona, María Encarnación Rodríguez-Ortiz, Ana Isabel Torralbo, Raquel Ojeda, Cayetana Moyano, Mercedes Sanchez-Ramade, Juan Mesa, Daniel J. López-Ruiz, Karen Valdés-Díaz, Raquel María García-Sáez, Daniel Jurado-Montoya, Cristian Rodelo-Haad, María Álvarez-Benito, Griet Glorieux, Mariano Rodríguez, Sagrario Soriano-Cabrera, Juan Rafael Muñoz-Castañeda   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of dietary clinoptilolite and calcium levels on the performance and egg quality of commercial layers

Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 2013
Among the different feed additives studied in poultry production, clinoptilolite, an aluminosilicate capable of adsorbing harmful substances and of improving live performance and egg and meat quality, was evaluated. The objective of the present study was
DA Berto, EA Garcia, K Pelícia, F Vercese, A de B Molino, AF da Silveira, JA Vieira Filho, ESF Murakami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells enhances bortezomib sensitivity in multiple myeloma cells by altering their metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigated how PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) indirectly affects multiple myeloma (MM) cell metabolism and viability. Culturing MM cells in conditioned medium from PYCR1‐silenced BMSCs impaired oxidative phosphorylation and increased sensitivity to bortezomib.
Inge Oudaert, Lauren van den Broecke, Osman Aksoy, Judith Lind, Sonia Vallet, Arne Van der Vreken, Gamze Ates, Ann Massie, Ken Maes, Kim De Veirman, Elke De Bruyne, Karin Vanderkerken, Klaus Podar, Eline Menu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parsimonious and explainable machine learning for predicting mortality in patients post hip fracture surgery

Scientific Reports
Hip fractures among the elderly population continue to present significant risks and high mortality rates despite advancements in surgical procedures. In this study, we developed machine learning (ML) algorithms to estimate 30-day mortality risk post-hip
Fouad Trad, Bassel Isber, Ryan Yammine, Khaled Hatoum, Dana Obeid, Mohammad Chahine, Rachid Haidar, Ghada El-Hajj Fuleihan, Ali Chehab   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of drugs on vitamin D and calcium metabolism

Dermato-Endocrinology, 2012
In the past, interactions between drugs and vitamin D have received only little or no attention in the health care practices. However, since more and more drugs are used for the treatment of patients, this topic is increasingly relevant.
U. Gröber, K. Kisters
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibition of CDK9 enhances AML cell death induced by combined venetoclax and azacitidine

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The CDK9 inhibitor AZD4573 downregulates c‐MYC and MCL‐1 to induce death of cytarabine (AraC)‐resistant AML cells. This enhances VEN + AZA‐induced cell death significantly more than any combination of two of the three drugs in AraC‐resistant AML cells.
Shuangshuang Wu, Jianlei Zhao, Aaban Asfar Azmi, Avanti Gupte, Jenna Thibodeau, Shuang Liu, Jinli Yang, Guan Wang, Holly Edwards, Lisa A. Polin, Juiwanna Kushner, Sijana H. Dzinic, Kathryn White, Julie Boerner, Maik Hüttemann, Jay Yang, Yue Wang, Jeffrey W. Taub, Yubin Ge   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs on Bone Density and Metabolism

Archives of Epilepsy, 2017
Many studies have demonstrated that both classic (e.g., phenobarbital, carbamazepine, valproate) and new antiepileptic drugs (e.g., oxcarbazepine, gabapentin) decrease bone metabolism.
Zeynep AYDIN ÖZEMİR, Ayşe Destina YALÇIN   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source