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, 1987 Publisher Summary Although once listed as a genus within the family Picornaviridae, the caliciviruses have been classified as a separate family, Caliciviridae, which contains one genus, Calicivirus. Two species have been cultivated and are well characterized: vesicular exanthema of swine virus and feline calicivirus.
Frank Fenner +5 more
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, 1987 Publisher Summary Caliciviruses are non-enveloped, isometric particles 30-40 nm in diameter. They contain an RNA genome of positive sense and replicate in the cytoplasm, causing cell lysis. Host cell requirements may be exacting; for example, human calicivirus (HCV) has been grown only in primary human embryonic kidney cell cultures.
M.J. Carter, C.R. Madeley
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Genome organization in the caliciviridae
Trends in Microbiology, 1995Caliciviruses cause a wide spectrum of important diseases. These viruses have a positive-sense single-stranded RNA genome; recently, the complete genome sequences of several caliciviruses have been determined. This review outlines the genome organization and phylogenetic relationships of the animal and candidate human caliciviruses.
Lambden, P.R., Clarke, I.N.
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Sensitive detection of humanCaliciviridae by RT-PCR [PDF]
Journal of Medical Virology, 1996 A semi-nested reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was developed for the detection of human Caliciviridae. The method was evaluated on faecal samples from patients with gastroenteritis sent to the Norwegian National Institute of Public Health for routine diagnosis by direct electron microscopy (EM).
Bjørn Grinde, Kathrine Stene-Johansen
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Genomic characterization of swine caliciviruses representing a new genus of Caliciviridae
Virus Genes, 2009This study reports the molecular characterization of novel caliciviruses, the St-Valérien-like viruses, which were isolated from pig feces in the province of Quebec, Canada between 2005 and 2007. The genomes of St-Valérien-like viruses contain 6409 nucleotides and include two main open reading frames (ORFs).
Yvan L’Homme +6 more
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The genome of hawaii virus and its relationship with other members of the caliciviridae.
Virus genes, 2001 Hawaii virus (Hu/NLV/GII/Hawaii virus/1971/US), a member of the genus 'Norwalk-like viruses' (NLVs) in the family Caliciviridae, has served as one of the reference strains for the fastidious caliciviruses associated with epidemic gastroenteritis in humans. The consensus sequence of the RNA genome of Hawaii virus was determined in order to establish its
Maria Pletneva +2 more
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2014
Caliciviruses and astroviruses, along with rotavirus, are regarded as important causes of viral gastroenteritis. Surveillance studies using recently developed molecular diagnostic methods have also highlighted the importance of human astroviruses and other underreported pathogens as important causes of pediatric acute gastroenteritis.
Mary K. Estes, Susana Guix
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Caliciviruses and astroviruses, along with rotavirus, are regarded as important causes of viral gastroenteritis. Surveillance studies using recently developed molecular diagnostic methods have also highlighted the importance of human astroviruses and other underreported pathogens as important causes of pediatric acute gastroenteritis.
Mary K. Estes, Susana Guix
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