Results 51 to 60 of about 12,427 (164)

A re-entrant phase transition in the survival of secondary infections on networks [PDF]

, 2018
We study the dynamics of secondary infections on networks, in which only the individuals currently carrying a certain primary infection are susceptible to the secondary infection. In the limit of large sparse networks, the model is mapped to a branching process spreading in a random time-sensitive environment, determined by the dynamics of the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Two Birds With One Stone: RNA Virus Strategies to Manipulate G3BP1 and Other Stress Granule Components

WIREs RNA, Volume 16, Issue 2, March/April 2025.
Stress granules emerging during viral infection can play both pro‐ and antiviral roles. RNA viruses use various strategies to antagonize their formation, including the degradation, inhibition, or sequestration of G3BP1, a key stress granule protein. However, biochemical and structural insights into these mechanisms have been reported for only a handful
Moh Egy Rahman Firdaus, Eliana Dukhno, Rupali Kapoor, Piotr Gerlach   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of cellular protein secretion by norwalk virus nonstructural protein p22 requires a mimic of an endoplasmic reticulum export signal. [PDF]

, 2013
Protein trafficking between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus is central to cellular homeostasis. ER export signals are utilized by a subset of proteins to rapidly exit the ER by direct uptake into COPII vesicles for transport to the ...
Crawford, Sue E., Estes, M. K., Guix Arnau, Susana, Katayama, K., Sharp, T. M.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Establishment of a Novel Caco‐2‐Based Cell Culture System for Human Sapovirus Propagation

Genes to Cells, Volume 30, Issue 2, March 2025.
We identified that both Caco‐2 cells and in‐house Caco‐2/Cas9 cells are susceptible to human sapovirus (HuSaV) infection. By performing two rounds of single‐cell cloning from Caco‐2/Cas9 cells, we successfully established a highly susceptible cell line, designated as Caco‐2MC.
Yuya Fukuda, Azusa Ishikawa, Ryoka Ishiyama, Reiko Takai‐Todaka, Kei Haga, Yuichi Someya, Tomomi Kimura‐Someya, Kazuhiko Katayama   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of Microbial Contaminants of Minimally Processed Salads Produced in Tunisia: Need to Strengthen Good Hygiene Practices

International Journal of Food Science, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The microbiological safety of ready‐to‐eat (RTE) salads is considered as a major concern due to the absence of lethal treatments during processing. In this study, we aimed to investigate the microbiological quality of RTE salads commercialized in Tunisia and to determine the antibiotic resistance of isolated pathogens, in particular Staphylococcus ...
Widad Zernadji, Faten Rahmani, Sihem Jebri, Moktar Hamdi, Manel Khammassi, Soukeina Dhib, Fatma Hmaied, Chandra Mohan Chandrasekar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro Antiviral and Virucidal Activity of Ozone against Feline Calicivirus

Animals
The Caliciviridae family includes several viral pathogens of humans and animals, including norovirus (NoV), genus Norovirus, and feline calicivirus (FCV), genus Vesivirus.
Cristiana Catella, Francesco Pellegrini, Alice Carbonari, Matteo Burgio, Giovanni Patruno, Annalisa Rizzo, Claudia Maria Trombetta, Jolanda Palmisani, Vito Martella, Michele Camero, Gianvito Lanave   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Norovirus Detection and Genotyping for Children with Gastroenteritis, Brazil [PDF]

, 2007
During 1998–2005, we analyzed stool samples from 289 children in Rio de Janeiro to detect and genotype norovirus strains. Previous tests showed all samples to be negative for rotavirus and adenovirus. Of 42 (14.5%) norovirus-positive specimens, 20 (47.6%)
Adriana G. Maranhão, Bull, Caroline C. Soares, Dolin, Hansman, Hirakata, Jon Gentsch, Kageyama, Lindell, Ludmila N. Rocha, Maria Carolina M. Albuquerque, Maria Liz Ramírez, Norma Santos, Pang, Pang, Rachel Suzanne Beard, Roger I. Glass, Stephan S. Monroe, Trujillo, Vainio, Vidal, Vinjé, Wu, Zintz   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Advancing the field of viroporins—Structure, function and pharmacology: IUPHAR Review 39

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 181, Issue 22, Page 4450-4490, November 2024.
Viroporins possess important potential as antiviral targets due to their critical roles during virus life cycles, spanning from virus entry to egress. Although the antiviral amantadine targets the M2 viroporin of influenza A virus, successful progression of other viroporin inhibitors into clinical use remains challenging.
Kira Devantier, Viktoria M. S. Kjær, Stephen Griffin, Birthe B. Kragelund, Mette M. Rosenkilde   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Family level phylogenies reveal modes of macroevolution in RNA viruses [PDF]

, 2010
Despite advances in understanding the patterns and processes of microevolution in RNA viruses, little is known about the determinants of viral diversification at the macroevolutionary scale.
Holmes, Edward, Kitchen, Andrew, Shackelton, Laura   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Identifying Infection Sources and Regions in Large Networks [PDF]

, 2012
Identifying the infection sources in a network, including the index cases that introduce a contagious disease into a population network, the servers that inject a computer virus into a computer network, or the individuals who started a rumor in a social network, plays a critical role in limiting the damage caused by the infection through timely ...
arxiv   +1 more source