Results 101 to 110 of about 5,430,372 (258)
PLoS ONEBackgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus is highly prevalent in the Arab Gulf countries. Despite this, limited culturally-adapted lifestyle intervention studies have been conducted in this region.MethodsIn this culturally adapted 12-month cluster randomized ...
Habiba I Ali +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in PsychologyIntroductionHealth-related food choices are often influenced by two central attributes: food type (such as healthy vs. less healthy) and food quantity (such as large vs. small portions).
Eunho Kim, Yoon-Hee Kang
doaj +1 more source
A small switch in perspective: Comparing weight loss by nutrient balance versus caloric balance
The establishment of a Caloric balance has been classically discussed as the means to induce weight loss. Recently, the idea of nutrient balance as opposed to Caloric balance has emerged as a better means to induce weight loss.
James E. Clark
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Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural Estimation of Caloric Intake, Exercise, Smoking, and Obesity [PDF]
The escalating rate of obesity in the US highlights the importance of understanding the causes for this rise. In this paper I employ the First, Second, and Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys to estimate a structural model of the ...
Inas Rashad
core
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This study examines how helicoidal architectures with different porosities respond to bending. Adjusting layer angle and spacing in 3D‐printed polymers reveals clear tradeoffs between stiffness, strength, and energy absorption. Experiments and simulations highlight designs that distribute stress effectively, offering pathways for optimizing lightweight
Praveenkumar Subhash Patil +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Giant caloric effects in spin chain materials [PDF]
The giant electro- and elasto-caloric effects in spin chain materials are predicted. The theory is based on the exact quantum mechanical solution of the problem.
Slavin, V. +3 more
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Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Copper‐based composites enhanced with carbon feature convenient mechanical properties and favorable electric conductivity. Processing via deformation and thermomechanical treatments can introduce advantageous microstructures further enhancing their performance. Herein, copper–graphene powder‐based composites are directly consolidated via rotary swaging
Radim Kocich +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Combined Intrinsic Caloric Effects in Ferroelectrics
, 2017 There exist multiple driving forces in solid–state materials that can be utilized for entropy changes and hence stronger caloric response. In multiferroic materials, adiabatic temperature changes (ΔTad) can be obtained via combined application of ...
Khassaf, Hamidreza
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