Results 91 to 100 of about 62,552 (302)

A Biomimetic Nanoparticle System Intercepts and Degrades Thrombospondin‐1 to Restore Vascular Homeostasis After Ischemic Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TAX2‐NPs capture extracellular TSP‐1 in the injured liver and promote its macrophage‐mediated autophagic degradation. This process blocks TSP‐1/CD47 signaling, restores VEGFR2‐AKT activity, preserves endothelial function, and mitigates hepatic ischemia‐reperfusion injury.
Haorui Wang, Xiandi Meng, Yanbao Xin, Kuirong Mao, Huizhu Tan, Changkai Ma, Xiuxiu Cong, Mengfei Zhao, Meiling Yu, Si Chen, Yue Hou, Yong‐Guang Yang, Tianmeng Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect calorimetry directed feeding and cycling in the older ICU population: a pilot randomised controlled trial

BMC Anesthesiology
Background Older critically ill patients experience rapid muscle loss during stay in an intensive care unit (ICU) due to physiological stress and increased catabolism.
Ng Shu Hui Elizabeth, Tan Yanni, Leong Siaw May, Tiong Hui Fen, Li Xuanhui Janice, Kwan Peijun, Ong Sze Pheng, Toh Shi Jie, Loh Ne Hooi Will   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CALCULATION OF TOTAL ENERGY EXPENDITURE IN ADULTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE BY INDIRECT CALORIMETRY AND SIMPLE WEIGHT-BASED EQUATIONS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY [PDF]

Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Background: Patients diagnosed with Crohn’s disease (CD) are at high risk of nutritional impairment due to the symptoms and the intense inflammatory response of the disease.
Giovanna Paula de MENEZES, Cristina Eliza de Macena SOBREIRA, Maria Carolina Gonçalves DIAS, Carolina Bortolozzo Graciolli FACANALI, André Dong Won LEE, Carlos Walter SOBRADO JUNIOR   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cycles in metabolism and heat loss [PDF]

Using calorimetric techniques, subjects' metabolism, thermoregulation, and body temperatures were monitored continuously for 24-hour days, using three types of experimental routines.
Annis, J. F., Troutman, S. J., Webb, P.
core   +1 more source

Mechanosensitive Piezo1/Osteocalcin/Irisin Axis Protects Against Disuse‐Induced Muscle Atrophy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical unloading suppresses bone Piezo1 expression, which reduces circulating undercarboxylated osteocalcin (unOCN). unOCN reduction subsequently exacerbates IMM‐induced Fndc5/Irisin decrease and drives severe muscle atrophy. Bone Piezo1 activation or exogenous osteocalcin/Irisin ameliorate muscle atrophy, while muscle‐specific Gprc6a or Fndc5 ...
Zhaolu Wang, Xiuying Jiang, Xi Sun, Hao Chen, Jianjun Jin, Xin'e Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct electrocaloric, structural, dielectric, and electric properties of lead-free ferroelectric material Ba0.9Sr0.1Ti1-xSnxO3 synthesized by semi-wet method

, 2019
By using the semi-wet synthesis method, lead-free ferroelectric materials Ba0.9Sr0.1Ti1-xSnxO3 with x = 0, 0.02, 0.05, and 0.10 (abbreviated as BSTS) were prepared and their structural, electric and electrocaloric properties were investigated.
Alimoussa, Abdelhadi, Choukri, Elhassan, Hajji, Lahoucine, Kutnjak, Zdravko, Marssi, Mimoun El, Mezzane, Daoud, Moumen, Said Ben, Rožič, Brigita, Zaitouni, Hajar   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Flexible Unusual Ternary‐Component Graded‐Modulus Dielectric Films with High‐Density Capacitive Energy Storage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hierarchical PP–LSR107–BaTiO3 nanocomposite films are fabricated by one‐step extrusion and stretching for roll‐to‐roll manufacture, combining high energy storage and processing flexibility. LSR107 surrounds BaTiO3‐rich regions, locating amorphous PP, decreasing defects, and introducing deep traps that homogenize the electric field and suppress charge ...
Yi Gao, Xin‐Jie Wang, Lei Huang, Kun Xing, Baoquan Wan, Yan‐Hui Song, Jian‐Tao Wang, Li‐Juan Yin, Tong Liang, Yan Meng, Zunpeng Feng, Kai Huang, Ke Bi, Shao‐Long Zhong, Zhi‐Min Dang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect Driven Electronic Structure Reconfiguration and Hierarchical Phonon Suppression in Ag2Se Thermoelectrics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Indium substitution in Ag2Se nanocrystals simultaneously tailors electronic structure and lattice dynamics. Fermi‐level upshift and band‐gap narrowing enhance electrical transport, while defect‐induced lattice softening intensifies phonon scattering and suppresses lattice thermal conductivity.
Yineng Gou, Mengyao Li, Fang Lyu, Xiaolong Sun, Muyang Huang, Wenhao Xie, Liangwei Hu, Wei Cao, Yue Hou, Yong Liu, Andreu Cabot, Ziyu Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

INFLUENCE OF ARTIFICIAL LUNG VENTILATION ON REAL ENERGY EXPENDITURE VALUE OF SURGICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT PATIENTS

Креативная хирургия и онкология, 2017
Elective or emergence surgery often is closely connected with development of hypercatabolism-hypermetabolism syndrome. Non-effective and late nutritional support in surgical critically ill patients lead to several consequences and complications such as ...
I. V. Polyakov, K. N. Zolotukhin, I. N. Leyderman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety of Sodium‐Ion Batteries: Evaluation and Perspective from Component Materials to Cells, Modules, and Packs

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides a bottom‐up evaluation of sodium‐ion battery safety, linking material degradation mechanisms, cell engineering parameters, and module/pack assembly. It emphasizes that understanding intrinsic material stability and establishing coordinated engineering control across hierarchical levels are vital for preventing degradation coupling ...
Won‐Gwang Lim, Seoa Kim, Erik A. Wu, Darren H. S. Tan, Shawn Peng, Xiaolin Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source