Results 141 to 150 of about 23,268 (262)

Time course of energy expenditure in persistent critical illness: a prospective multicentre study. [PDF]

Crit Care
Oosterveld T, Paulus MC, Hess B, Häbel H, Johansson Å, Mürner N, Blaser AR, Fetterplace K, Ridley EJ, Tatucu-Babet OA, van Zanten ARH, Wanecek M, Wittholz K, Deane A, Rooyackers O, Sundström Rehal M.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Body Size and Environmental Region on the Nutritional Value of Small Pelagic Species in the California Current

Fisheries Oceanography, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We evaluated the effects of regional environment and body size on the nutritional traits of five small pelagic species differing in habitat use, feeding behavior, and importance as prey for top predators in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem (CCLME).
Alana M. Krug‐MacLeod, Miram R. Gleiber, Elan J. Portner, C. Anela Choy, Elizabeth A. Daly, Natasha A. Hardy, Larry B. Crowder, Stephanie J. Green   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐active designed peptide for hair keratin strengthening

International Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Bioactive tripeptides through in silico screening revealed KCV (Tripeptide‐132) as the most promising keratin‐targeting candidate. Experimental studies confirmed its superior hair‐strengthening performance with 44% tensile strength enhancement, 50% breakage reduction, improved surface integrity and fibre penetration.
Chan‐Su Rha, Byeong Gyu In, Kilsun Myoung, Chaeyeon Song, Eun‐Soo Lee, Heung Soo Baek, Won Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding Laboratory Mice: Comparing a Standard Versus a Purified Diet – Marked Effects on Digestive Physiology

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diet composition and processing have a major impact on its utilisation by the animal, as is known from farm and pet animal species. This includes effects on energy and nutrient digestibility, the intermediary metabolism, and the intestinal microbiome, with all the resulting impacts. For laboratory animals, data is scarce on influencing factors
L. F. Böswald, A. Zeyner, M. M. Santo, M. Wensch‐Dorendorf, A. Sünder, B. Popper, W. Siegert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of resting metabolic rate measurement in adults, using a ventilated canopy or a mixing-chamber system with a silicone mask. [PDF]

Physiol Rep
Pincu Y, Sakshi FNU, Chesbro GA, Falahati A, Larson RD.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Naturally Occurring CodY Variants Alter Ligand Binding, DNA Target Affinity, and Virulence in Clostridioides difficile

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Single amino acid substitutions in the global regulator CodY can alter nutrient sensing and virulence regulation in Clostridioides difficile. We show that the CodY(Y146N) and CodY(V58A) variants display altered ligand binding and reduced promoter binding, leading to derepression of toxin regulatory pathways and increased virulence in vivo.
Md Kamrul Hasan, Sourav Roy, Revathi Govind   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive equations commonly used in the clinic underestimate resting energy expenditure compared with whole-room indirect calorimetry in colorectal cancer survivors. [PDF]

Am J Clin Nutr
Eklo RR, Alavi DT, Konglevoll DM, Kolle Å, Henriksen HB, Rising R, Blomhoff R, Olsen T.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists (Mono and Combination Therapy) on Energy Expenditure: A Scoping Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Weight loss results in reduced energy expenditure (EE) due to body composition alterations (e.g., fat‐free mass and fat mass losses) and mass‐independent adaptations in EE (e.g., hormones). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RA) are indicated for obesity management; however, their effects on EE remain unclear ...
Flavio T. Vieira, ZhiDi Deng, Manfred J. Muller, Giovanna G. L. Bergamasco, Sarah Cawsey, Melania Manco, Steven B. Heymsfield, Carla M. Prado, Andrea M. Haqq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From movement to METs: A validation of ActTrust® for energy expenditure estimation and physical activity classification in young adults. [PDF]

PLoS One
Dos Santos Batista E, Basilio Silva Gomes SR, de Morais Ferreira AB, França LGS, Fontenele Araújo J, Mortatti AL, Leocadio-Miguel MA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Effect of Behavioral Sleep Interventions on Measures of Obesity, Dietary Intake and Physical Activity in Adults With Poor Sleep Health: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis and Meta‐Regression Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background As poor sleep negatively impacts on adiposity, there is interest in examining whether improving sleep can improve adiposity markers. We reviewed studies aimed at improving sleep using (1) cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT‐I) and/or sleep hygiene and (2) sleep extension on adiposity markers, dietary intake, and physical ...
Samiul A. Mostafa, Pushpa Singh, Feaz Babwah, Wasim Hanif, George Balanos, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar, Jason G. Ellis, Abd A. Tahrani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source