Results 131 to 140 of about 267,818 (311)

Subcutaneous application of hyperimmune serum against Histophilus somni recombinant proteins affects serum antibody reactivity in beef calves

BMC Veterinary Research
Background Respiratory tract diseases cause significant economic loss in beef cattle. This study aimed to determine whether the application of hyperimmune serum (HS) containing antibodies against selected antigens of Gram-negative bacteria would improve ...
Joanna Bajzert, Paulina Jawor, Rafał Baran, Tadeusz Stefaniak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance of Escherichia coli Isolates from Intestinal Contents of Dairy and Veal Calves in the Veneto Region, Northeaster Italy

Animals
This surveillance study aimed to estimate the proportion of antimicrobial resistant strains and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profiles of E. coli isolates detected from the intestinal contents of veal and dairy calves in the Veneto Region, Northeaster ...
Laura Bortolami, Antonio Barberio, Eliana Schiavon, Federico Martignago, Erica Littamè, Anna Sturaro, Laura Gagliazzo, Alessia De Lucia, Fabio Ostanello   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinesin‐Induced Buckling Reveals the Limits of Microtubule Self‐Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that kinesin‐driven buckling induces extensive microtubule lattice damage that often exceeds intrinsic self‐repair and leads to filament failure. While curvature, motor motility, and force individually cause limited damage, their combination overwhelms repair.
Shweta Nandakumar, Jonas Bosche, Mirko Wieczorek, Constantin Matteo Albrecht, Belinda König, Mona Grünewald, Ludger Santen, Stefan Diez, Reza Shaebani, Laura Schaedel   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Echocardiographic Changes Related to Pulmonary Hypertension in Preweaned Dairy Calves With Bronchopneumonia: A Case–Control Study in Commercial Dairy Farms

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
Background Bronchopneumonia (BP) can cause pulmonary hypertension (PH) and secondary cardiovascular changes. Objectives The aim of this study was to describe PH–related transthoracic Doppler echocardiography (TTE) changes in preweaned dairy calves with ...
Sara Ghilardi, Giulia Sala, Chiara Locatelli, Davide Pravettoni, Mara Bagardi, Antonio Boccardo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZMAT1 Promotes Osteoclastogenesis Through TRIM46 Mediated YAP1 Degradation and Inhibits Osteoblastogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zmat1 deficiency mitigates pathological bone loss by impairing osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblastogenesis. Mechanistically, in osteoclasts, Zmat1 loss relieves transcriptional repression of the E3 ligase TRIM46, promoting YAP1 degradation and inhibiting osteoclastogenic genes.
Xinyu Chang, Yijin Hou, Likun Cui, Huiqi Yu, Rong Liu, Junhao Sui, Zhong Zheng, Lu Liu, Jie Chen, Mengchen Chen, Chen Ding, Shuogui Xu, Sheng Xu, Hao Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth and metabolism of calves in a dairy cow-calf contact system with gradual weaning and separation

Journal of Dairy Science
: In dairy cow-calf contact (CCC) systems, cows and calves stay together for a prolonged period, allowing for more suckling and strengthening of the maternal bond compared with the early separation of cow and calf in conventional dairy systems.
C.L. van Zyl, E.A.M. Bokkers, B. Kemp, S. Agenäs, A.T.M. van Knegsel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticle‐Mediated Immunometabolic‐Epigenetic Remodeling Enhances Schwann Cell‐Macrophage Interaction for Sciatic Nerve Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic Prussian White nanoparticle (PW) is engineered to achieve long‐term local retention and orchestrate immunometabolic‐epigenetic remodeling for sciatic nerve regeneration. PW directly targets hexokinase 2 to suppress glycolysis, thereby elevating α‐ketoglutarate and driving Kdm4a/b‐mediated demethylation of H3K9me3.
Wenying Xu, Rongrong Wu, Zhicheng Liu, Hongyu Yan, Huan Zhang, Yuanyi Zheng, Xiaojun Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Self‐Powered Wearable Dual‐Mode Sensor With TENG and Stretchable Optical Fiber for Neurological Disorder Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents the WDMS platform, an AI‐assisted, self‐powered wearable dual‐mode sensor for tele‐neurology. It integrates a contact–separation TENG insole with stretchable polyurethane optical‐fiber strain sensors to synchronously track plantar pressure and lower‐limb muscle deformation.
Tianliang Li, Han Liu, Guoxu Liu, Qian'ao Wang, Haotian Zhou, Guiyi Liu, Yan Xu, Jun Wang, Zuqiang Wang, Feng Zhu, Feiling Luo, Zhong Lin Wang, Chi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating gut permeability in neonatal calves with diarrhea: A case-control study

JDS Communications
The objective of this case-control study was to assess gut permeability, measured through Cr-EDTA recovery, in healthy and diarrheic neonatal calves. The study was conducted at a commercial calf-rearing facility, where fecal consistency was monitored ...
Luiza S. Zakia, Diego E. Gomez, Michael A. Steele, Peter D. Constable, Stephen J. LeBlanc, David L. Renaud   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles Enable Light‐Controlled Bidirectional Modulation of Nitric Oxide in Endothelial Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bimodal modulation of nitric oxide in endothelial cells is achieved by light‐sensitive polymer nanoparticles. In dark, P3HT/PEDOT:PSS NPs boost intracellular ·NO, upregulate both endothelial and induced nitric oxide synthase, and drive a metabolic shift toward glycolysis.
Camilla Marzuoli, Andrea Pianetti, Elena Mancinelli, Anthea Villano, Matteo Vailati, Paola Lagonegro, Miryam Criado‐Gonzalez, Montserrat Climent, Hansel Comas‐Rojas, Leonardo Elia, Francesco Moccia, Gabriele Tullii, Maria Rosa Antognazza   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source