Results 181 to 190 of about 283,299 (265)

Roflumilast Enhances Liraglutide's Atrial Natriuretic Peptide-Dependent Suppression of Adrenal Aldosterone Secretion. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Hosseini A, M'Sadoques AJ, Stoicovy RA, Altsman VL, Raynshteyn L, Weinstein E, Baggio Lopez T, Del Calvo G, Leiker MG, Lymperopoulos A.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic Islet Cell Crosstalk: Insight Into α-/β-Cell Compensatory Mechanisms. [PDF]

Compr Physiol
Benáková Š, Holendová B, Dolenšek J, Křivonosková M, Stožer A, Plecitá-Hlavatá L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inosine‐Triphosphate‐Pyrophosphatase Activity as a Potential Predictor of Methotrexate Remission in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Methotrexate (MTX) is the first‐line therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but up to 40% of patients do not respond to it. Low inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase (ITPA) activity has been associated with reduced clinical remission. We investigated the role and underlying mechanisms of ITPA in vitro. Methods ITPA enzymatic activity
Sofia Sindici Forgiarini, Marianna Lucafò, Debora Curci, Davide Selvestrel, Valentina Moressa, Sofia Pagarin, Barbara Bellich, Martina Franzin, Alberto Tommasini, Mara L. Becker, Laura B. Ramsey, Susan D. Thompson, Carl D. Langefeld, Federica Corba, Edoardo Marrani, Gabriele Simonini, Gabriele Stocco, Giuliana Decorti, Andrea Taddio, Serena Pastore   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cilostazol mitigates amiodarone-induced pulmonary toxicity and fibrosis by regulating the cAMP/TGF-β1 pathway-mediated epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in rats. [PDF]

Sci Rep
El-Gammal MA, Yousef EH, Abd Elhameed AG, Salama MM, Salahuddin MM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CD14 Plays a Critical Role in Pain and Inflammation Across Multiple Models of Post‐traumatic Osteoarthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective We employed global genetic deletion of CD14 and intra‐articular CD14 blockade across multiple murine osteoarthritis (OA) models that vary in severity of pathology and rate of progression to test the hypothesis that CD14 inhibition attenuates synovial inflammation and associated pain during disease progression.
Kevin G. Burt, Sanique M. South, Natalie S. Adamczyk, Vu Nguyen, Shingo Ishihara, Cheng Zhou, Kate L. Sharp, Sung Y. Kim, Anna E. Rapp, Baofeng Hu, Lance A. Murphy, Li‐Yin Hung, De'Broski Herbert, Joshua F. Baker, Robert L. Mauck, Timothy M. Griffin, Anne‐Marie Malfait, Rachel E. Miller, Carla R. Scanzello   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Cxcr4 chemokine receptor signaling improves habituation learning in a zebrafish model of neurofibromatosis

Disease Models & Mechanisms
Andrew H. Miller, Yeng Yang, Natalie Schmidt, Jaffna Mathiaparanam, Mark E. Berres, Mary C. Halloran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CgCFEM1 and CgCFEM2 modulate virulence in Colletotrichum gloeosporioides by integrated regulation of TOR and cAMP-PKA signaling pathways. [PDF]

BMC Microbiol
Feng L, Liu W, Wang Q, An B, Luo H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Human Fibroblast–Myeloid Cell Tissue Atlas Across the Lungs, Synovium, Skin, and Heart

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The availability of single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) data in different tissues and disease states provides an opportunity to compare cellular subsets and identify common and unique cellular activation. In this study, we aimed to characterize shared and tissue‐specific myeloid and stromal phenotypes and to uncover key cellular subtypes ...
Lucy MacDonald, Katerina Apostolopoulou, Olympia Hardy, Melpomeni Toitou, Gabriela Kania, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk, Raphael Micheroli, Thomas D. Otto, Mariola Kurowska‐Stolarska, Caroline Ospelt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source