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Molecular basis of Canavan disease

European Journal of Paediatric Neurology, 1998
Canavan disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by spongy degeneration of the white matter of the brain. The brain pathology of the disease was described by Canavan in 1931 in a child thought to have Schilder’s disease.’ In 1949, van Bogaert and Bertrand in their report of three children of Jewish extraction with Canavan disease ...
Reuben Matalon   +1 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Prenatal diagnosis of canavan disease

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 1992
Spongy degeneration of the brain, Canavan disease (CD; McKusick 271900), is an autosomal recessive disorder prevalent among Ashkenazi Jews. The disease is a leukodystrophy manifested by macrocephaly, mental retardation and early death (Canavan 1931; van Bogaert and Bertrand 1967).
R, Matalon   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Canavan’s Disease

1989
Canavan’s disease (CD) is a rare hereditary neurological disorder affecting children. The disease is also called spongy degeneration of the CNS of the van Bogaert-Bertrand type. Similar to Tay-Sachs disease and Niemann-Pick disease, CD is most frequently found in children of Jewish Ashkenazi origin. An autosomal recessive mode of inheritance is evident:
Jacob Valk, Marjo S. van der Knaap
openaire   +1 more source

Canavan Disease: A Novel Mutation

Pediatric Neurology, 2011
Canavan disease, an autosomal recessive inherited leukodystrophy caused by an aspartoacylase deficiency, is common among children of Ashkenazi Jewish descent. We report on a non-Jewish female infant who presented at age 6 months with progressive macrocephaly and developmental delay.
Harald, Schober   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lithium Citrate for Canavan Disease

Pediatric Neurology, 2005
Current evidence suggests that the effects of lithium on metabolic and signaling pathways in the brain may vary depending on the specific clinical condition or disease model. For example, lithium increases levels of cerebral N-acetyl aspartate in patients with bipolar disorder but does not appear to affect N-acetyl aspartate levels in normal human ...
Christopher G, Janson   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Clinical Course of Canavan Disease

Pediatric Neurology, 1998
Canavan, an autosomal-recessive neurodegenerative disease, is caused by a deficiency of aspartoacylase. Most children are reported to have the infantile form, becoming symptomatic between 3 and 6 months of age, after an unremarkable prenatal and perinatal course. Congenital and juvenile onset forms, although uncommon, do occur.
E C, Traeger, I, Rapin
openaire   +2 more sources

Case 99: Canavan Disease

Radiology, 2006
A 21-month-old boy, born without complications after an uncomplicated pregnancy, failed to achieve expected developmental milestones. As an infant, he developed nystagmus and poor muscular head control. Physical examination findings were notable for generalized hypotonia and macrocephaly. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and single-voxel MR spectroscopy
Steven J, Michel, Curtis A, Given
openaire   +2 more sources

Recent Advances in Canavan Disease

Advances in Pediatrics, 1999
More studies are needed to elucidate the pathophysiology of Canavan disease and how the inability to hydrolyze NAA leads to spongy degeneration. The creation of an animal model would be helpful in the understanding of the disease and the formulation of gene therapy.
R, Matalon, K, Michals-Matalon
openaire   +2 more sources

Biochemical diagnosis of Canavan disease

Child's Nervous System, 1992
Canavan disease (CD) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by macrocephaly and progressive leukodystrophy. Up to now biopsy or necropsy were required to define the diagnosis. Recently the disease has been related to N-acetylaspartic aciduria and deficiency of aspartoacylase, an enzyme possibly involved in the myelin synthesis.
G, Bartalini   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Case 336: Canavan Disease

Radiology
History A 10-month-old female infant, who was second-born, was referred for progressive macrocephaly, axial hypotonia, developmental delay, and limb stiffness. Birth had occurred at 41 weeks, after an uneventful pregnancy and delivery, to nonconsanguineous parents. Noticeably, the child could not hold her head up at 4 months or sit at 10 months of age.
Grammatina Boitsios   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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