Results 141 to 150 of about 13,309,360 (299)

HPV-associated cancers: cancer trends report [PDF]

Human papilloma virus (HPV) is a group of viruses known to infect the genital area, as well as the mouth and the throat. There are 13 HPV subtypes which are considered high-risk, as these are more likely to cause cell changes that over time can develop ...
National Cancer Registry Ireland (NCRI)
core  

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer Trends: Mesothelioma

, 2012
Mesothelioma is a rare cancer of the thin lining that mainly covers the lungs and abdominal cavity. An average of 24 cases of mesothelioma was diagnosed per year in Ireland between 1994 and 2010 (Table 1), representing less than 0.2% of all invasive ...
National Cancer Registry Ireland (NCRI)
core  

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

NatD epigenetically activates FOXA2 expression to promote breast cancer progression by facilitating MMP14 expression

iScience
Summary: N-α-acetyltransferase D (NatD) mediates N-α-terminal acetylation of histone H4 (Nt-Ac-H4), but its role in breast cancer metastasis remains unknown.
Mengying Xing, Bing Yao, Jiaxuan Xu, Peifen Lu, Qixiang Li, Dongliang Wu, Bing Chen, Jiwu Wei, Lei Su, Quan Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano, Giuseppina Minopoli, Simona Romano, Laura Marrone, Katia Aquilano, Maria Lina Tornesello, Raffaella Faraonio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming resistance to arginine deprivation therapy using GC7 in pleural mesothelioma

iScience
Summary: Pleural mesothelioma is a highly chemotherapy-resistant cancer. Approximately 50% of mesotheliomas do not express argininosuccinate synthetase 1 (ASS1), the rate-limiting enzyme in arginine biosynthesis, making arginine depletion with pegylated ...
Josephine Carpentier, Marta Freitas, Valle Morales, Katiuscia Bianchi, John Bomalaski, Peter Szlosarek, Sarah A. Martin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang, Ayesha Alvero, Yi Qin, Mingjin Wang, Alexandra Fox, Yanfeng Li, Michael Millman, Amy Kemper, Gil Mor, Xian Shuang Liu, Michael Chopp, Zheng Gang Zhang, Yi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer Trends: Cancer of the pancreas

, 2012
Cancer of the pancreas accounts for approximately 2.5% of all invasive cancers and is the 9th most commonly diagnosed cancer in Ireland.1 Almost 400 cases of pancreatic cancer were diagnosed annually between 1994 and 2010 (Table 1).
National Cancer Registry Ireland (NCRI)
core  

Reduced lung metastasis in endothelial cell-specific transforming growth factor β type II receptor-deficient mice with decreased CD44 expression

iScience
Summary: Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) is abundantly present in the tumor microenvironment, contributing to cancer progression. However, the regulatory mechanism by which TGF-β affects vascular endothelial cells (ECs) in the tumor microenvironment
Kako Hanada, Yuki Saito, Takahiro Takagi, Mitsuki Go, Yota Nakano, Toshihiko Inagawa, Hideyo Hirai, Marcus Fruttiger, Susumu Itoh, Fumiko Itoh   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source