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Vaccinations in children with cancer

Vaccine, 2010
Children with cancer may be immunocompromised as a result of their primary underlying disease and/or the use of prolonged and intensive chemotherapy administered with or without irradiation. The damage to the immune system varies with the age of the patient, the type of cancer, and the intensity of the chemotherapy used to treat it.
Esposito, Susanna Maria Roberta   +3 more
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Cancer vaccines

Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets, 2004
Cancer vaccines - a dream or a reality? There is no doubt that a time will come when this new approach to cancer treatment will provide opportunities that will be both complementary and synergistic with existing treatments. Novelty is often linked to risk, and if there is a given medical field that desperately needs therapeutic improvement, cancer is ...
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Peptides as cancer vaccines

Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 2019
Cancer vaccines based on synthetic peptides are a safe, well-tolerated immunotherapy able to specifically stimulate tumor-reactive T cells. However, their clinical efficacy does not approach that achieved with other immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint blockade.
Marta Calvo Tardón   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Vaccine therapy for cancer

Annals of Surgical Oncology, 1996
Tumor-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) can be isolated from the solid tumors, draining lymph nodes, metastatic effusions, and peripheral blood of cancer patients. Despite this evidence for a cell-mediated immune response to cancer, attempts at active specific immunotherapy using cancer vaccines have met with little success in clinical trials.We ...
Timothy J. Eberlein   +4 more
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Vaccines for Cervical Cancer

The Cancer Journal, 2003
Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are responsible for the nearly 450,000 cervical cancers that occur each year throughout the world. In the United States, the cancer rate is low (13,500 cases per year); nevertheless, HPVs affect millions of men and women annually in the form of genital warts and preinvasive diseases of the cervix and anogenital region. The
Miguel Rivera, Christopher P. Crum
openaire   +3 more sources

Immunosenescence and cancer vaccines

Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy, 2009
Experimental and clinical data demonstrate that ageing is associated with the gradual deterioration of the immune system, generally referred to as immunosenescence. Age-related immune dysfunction may have an impact not only on the incidence of cancer, but also on the preventive and therapeutic approaches, which are based on immune system activation ...
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Future of Cancer Vaccines

2014
Extensive research in the area of active-specific immunotherapy has led to the approval of the first therapeutic cancer vaccine sipuleucel-T (Provenge™) in 2010. Even though a major milestone for the field of cancer immunotherapy, many obstacles towards successful integration of vaccination strategies into the oncologists' armamentarium remain.
Dominik Rüttinger   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A vaccine for colorectral cancer

Trends in Immunology, 2001
Colorectal cancer is one of the four most prevalent cancers worldwide. It is estimated that in the USA this year, 135 400 people will be diagnosed with and 56 700 people will die from this disease. Life expectancy for stage IV disease, which might affect as many as 50 000 individuals in the USA this year, is seven and a half months.At the 37th Annual ...
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Peptide Vaccines for Cancer

Cancer Investigation, 2002
The revelation that immune cytolytic and helper T-cells recognize intracellularly degraded peptides processed via the proteosome apparatus, inserted into the endoplasmic reticulum and transported to the surface for association with major histocompatibility locus (MHC) molecules on specialized antigen-presenting cells has revolutionized the cancer ...
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Cancer Vaccines

2008
Malaya Bhattacharya-Chatterjee   +3 more
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