Results 41 to 50 of about 89,333 (284)

Designing for Degradation: Transient Devices Enabled by (Nano)Cellulose

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Recent progress in transient devices enabled by (nano)cellulosic materials is reviewed. Transiency mechanisms, advantages of nanocelluloses, and a suite of applications are discussed. A circular thinking approach coupled with life cycle assessment is applied to critically revisit the potential, advantages, and challenges of nanocellulose‐enabled ...
Lucas J. Andrew   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimised Protocol for Drying Aqueous Enzyme Solutions in Organic Solvents – Comparison of Free and Immobilised Candida antarctica Lipase B

open access: yesChemCatChem, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 9, 2023., 2023
Protocol for Drying Aqueous Enzyme Solution: An optimised protocol for drying of soluble lipases in organic solvents is presented, and the study highlights the importance of controlling water activity in reaction mixtures when lipase characteristics are investigated.
Helena D. Tjørnelund   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal–Organic Framework‐Based Antimicrobial Touch Surfaces to Prevent Cross‐Contamination

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A MOF‐based antimicrobial door handle cover is developed. It completely inhibits the cross‐contamination of Gram‐positive bacterial species (Staphylococcus aureus, and Enterococcus faecalis), Gram‐negative bacterial species (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Acinetobacter baumannii), and fungi (Candida albicans). Abstract Infection diseases
Javier Fonseca   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailored Particle Catalysts for Multistep One‐pot Chemoenzymatic Cascade in Pickering Emulsions

open access: yesChemCatChem, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 9, 2023., 2023
Chemoenzymatic cascades are enabled by combining particle catalysts and enzymes in water and Pickering emulsions in a sequential fashion. The benefit of such multistep one‐pot chemoenzymatic cascades is their high reactivity, selectivity, and recyclability without reaction incompatibility issues.
Shan Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering of Candida parapsilosis induced immune response in Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesVirulence, 2021
Candida infections are the most prevalent cause of serious human mycoses and are the third most common pathogens isolated from bloodstream infections in hospitalized patients. C.
Katalin Csonka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The $n$-queens problem [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The famous $n$-queens problem asks how many ways there are to place $n$ queens on an $n \times n$ chessboard so that no two queens can attack one another. The toroidal $n$-queens problem asks the same question where the board is considered on the surface of the torus and was asked by P\'{o}lya in 1918.
arxiv  

Stress Response of Aspergillus niger Spores to Copper Surfaces and the Implications for Antifungal Surface Functionalization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study investigates the antifungal efficacy of ultrashort pulsed laser‐induced periodic surface structures (USP‐DLIP) on copper, brass, and steel surfaces. Using Aspergillus niger as a model, the research highlights a 99% reduction in spore viability on 9 µm structured copper surfaces due to enhanced copper ion release. Scanning electron microscopy
Stella Marie Timofeev   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic Layer Deposition of ZnO Coating on Biodegradable Fe‐Based Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A biodegradable Fe69Mn30C1 alloy is coated with ZnO using atomic layer deposition at 100 °C. Coating thickness impacts surface roughness, wettability, and in vitro degradation while maintaining hydrophilicity. The ZnO coating exhibits significant antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, achieving an inhibitory rate of up to 99.2%, and can ...
Birgit Paul   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic fitness of Candida albicans is indispensable for functional drug efflux, ergosterol, and chitin biosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Medical Mycology, 2020
Background and Purpose: The increment in fungal infections, particularly due to Candida species, is alarming due to the emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR).
Sandeep Hans   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terahertz Metamaterial Sensors: Design Theory, Optimization Approach, and Advancements in Biosensing Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review provides an in‐depth overview of the design principles and optimization strategies for terahertz (THz) metamaterials (MMs) sensors based on the dielectric perturbation theory. Various structures and methods are explored to enhance sensor performance, focusing on improving sensitivity and Q‐factor.
Lei Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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