Results 71 to 80 of about 70,291 (259)

A population-based survey to assess the association between cannabis and quality of life among colorectal cancer survivors

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2020
Background As more states legalize cannabis for medical and recreational use, people increasingly use cannabis to treat medical conditions and associated symptoms.
Susan L. Calcaterra   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smartphone videos for infantile epileptic spasms triaging and assessment (VISTA study): Impact of education and standardized clinical history on diagnostic accuracy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Diagnostic and treatment delays in infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) increase the risk of poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. Early clinical recognition of IESS is essential, especially in regions lacking expedited access to electroencephalograms (EEG).
Christine L. Shrock   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-sectional analysis of cannabis use at work in the USA: differences by occupational risk level and state-level cannabis laws

open access: yesBMJ Public Health
Objective To examine the prevalence of workplace cannabis use, including by state-level cannabis laws, occupational risk and medical cannabis use.Methods Data are cross-sectional from wave 6 (2023) of the International Cannabis Policy Study (ICPS) and ...
David Hammond, Ava Kucera
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive and Mental Health Predictors of Withdrawal Severity During an Active Attempt to Cut Down Cannabis Use

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
A milestone in cannabis research is the establishment of a clinically relevant cannabis withdrawal syndrome, yet little is known about the underlying mechanisms.
Janna Cousijn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors related to an increase of cannabis use among adolescents in Chile: National school based surveys between 2003 and 2017

open access: yesAddictive Behaviors Reports, 2020
Background: Cannabis is the most commonly used illicit substance worldwide. In Chile, the prevalence of cannabis use among adolescents is the highest in the Americas.
Nicolás Libuy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source

A compendium of extracellular vesicle biogenesis inhibitors: From bench to bedside

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review explores a decade of research on extracellular vesicles (EVs), detailing their biogenesis and roles in health and disease. It emphasizes EVs' relevance for potential medical applications covering various conditions such as cancer, neurodegeneration, inflammation, and infectious diseases, bridging experimental findings with clinical ...
Stefano Vecchione   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Relations Between Resting Heart Rate Measures and Health Risk Behavior in Emerging Adulthood

open access: yesJournal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Resting heart rate (HR) measures reflect autonomic processes that could predict health risk behavior (HRB) in emerging adulthood when risky behavior is prominent. However, prior studies and extant theories are inconsistent, such that the relationships between HR measures and HRB could be positive or negative in direction.
Derek P. Spangler, Nina Lauharatanahirun
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse Childhood Experiences and Substance Use: The Mediating Role of Executive Function Deficits

open access: yesJournal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction While adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are robust risk factors for adolescent substance use, the prospective neurocognitive pathways linking both cumulative and specific adversities to substance use remain understudied. This study tested a vulnerability model by examining whether executive function (EF) deficits mediate the ...
Mahsa P. Yousefkhani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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