Results 41 to 50 of about 590,725 (161)

Opposing Flanks vs Parallel Flanks – the Influence of Headless Screw Design on Compression and Pull- Out Resistance

open access: yesFoot & Ankle Orthopaedics, 2023
Category: Basic Sciences/Biologics; Basic Sciences/Biologics Introduction/Purpose: Screws generate and maintain compression against distracting forces when performing osteotomy or fusion surgery.
Rachel Tan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuum Robots in Surgery: From Engineering Design to Clinical Practice

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
The hyper‐redundant nature of continuum robot structures enables near‐infinite degrees of freedom leading to immense potential for medical applications. This review provides a historical background of continuum robots and novel ideas shaping their progress to current structural design, sensing technology, modeling techniques, and control methods.
Griffin Smith   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomechanical Comparison of Self-Compressing Screws and Cortical Screw Inserted with Lag Fashion in Canine Cadaveric Humeral Condylar Fracture Model

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences
This study compares the compression force of cortical screws used in lag fashion with partially threaded cannulated screws and fully threaded headless cannulated screws as fixation methods for humeral condylar fractures in dogs.
Jun-sik Cho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polydopamine Nanoparticle‐Mediated Precise Near‐Infrared Optical Stimulation for Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polydopamine nanoparticles enable a precise, non‐genetic, and transcranial neuromodulation strategy via near‐infrared photothermal stimulation. By activating TRPV1 channels, this approach specifically enhances hippocampal gamma oscillations, thereby rescuing spatial memory deficits in models of perioperative neurocognitive disorder.
Yan‐Bo Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of three different internal fixation implants in treatment of femoral neck fracture—a finite element analysis

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2019
Background Current surgical interventions for the femoral neck fracture are using either cannulated screws (CCS) or a single large screw at a fixed angle with a side-plate (i.e., a sliding hip screw, AKA dynamic hip screw, DHS).
Jia Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect analysis of medial bracing plate combined with cannulated screw in unstable femoral neck fracture assisted by surgical hip dislocation: a retrospective study

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023
Background Unstable femoral neck fractures have a high likelihood of causing severe disruption to the blood supply. This study aimed to assess the therapeutic effect of surgical hip dislocation using a medial support plate combined with cannulated screw ...
Xin Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance Estimation and Ex Vivo Validation of Untethered Magnetic Robots in Soft Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an empirical model that quantitatively predicts the step‐out frequency of screw‐type untethered magnetic robots (UMRs) in soft viscoelastic environments, including ex vivo brain tissue. By integrating key parameters into a dimensionless framework, the model enables estimation of robot performance across a range of biological ...
Leendert‐Jan W. Ligtenberg   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of Headed and Headless Cannulated Screws Fixation in Nondisplaced Femoral Neck Fracture

open access: yesGeriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation
Background The incidence of femoral neck fracture is increasing as society ages. Different types of cannulated screws can be used for internal fixation of femoral neck fractures, but no screw selection protocol has been determined to reduce the risk of ...
Ko-Ta Chen MD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TREATMENT OF SCAPHOID NONUNION WITH OLECRANON BONE GRAFT AND COMPRESSION SCREW [PDF]

open access: yesActa Ortopédica Brasileira, 2016
Objective: To evaluate the outcome of olecranon bone graft and compression screw for the treatment of nonunion of the Lichtman type I scaphoid. Method: We evaluated 15 patients of 32 who underwent surgical treatment for nonunion of the Lichtman type I
ANTONIO TUFI NEDER FILHO   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Significant Clinical Improvements Following Arthroscopic Iliopsoas Fractional Lengthening After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Prospective Multicenter Study

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To prospectively investigate subjective anterior groin pain, patient‐reported outcome measures, complications, reoperation rates, and hip flexion strength after arthroscopic iliopsoas fractional lengthening. Methods From 2023 to 2025, patients with persistent groin pain after total hip arthroplasty refractory to conservative management ...
Brandon Cabarcas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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