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ACTUAL: Audio Captioning With Caption Feature Space Regularization
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, 2023Audio captioning aims at describing the content of audio clips with human language. Due to the ambiguity of audio content, different people may perceive the same audio clip differently, resulting in caption disparities (i.e., the same audio clip may be described by several captions with diverse semantics). In the literature, the one-to-many strategy is
Yiming Zhang 0025 +6 more
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Computers in Entertainment, 2007
Television and film have become important equalization mechanisms for the dissemination and distribution of cultural materials. Closed captioning has allowed people who are deaf and hard of hearing to be included as audience members. However, some of the audio information such as music, sound effects, and speech prosody are not generally provided for ...
Daniel G. Lee +2 more
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Television and film have become important equalization mechanisms for the dissemination and distribution of cultural materials. Closed captioning has allowed people who are deaf and hard of hearing to be included as audience members. However, some of the audio information such as music, sound effects, and speech prosody are not generally provided for ...
Daniel G. Lee +2 more
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Tactile Captions: Augmenting Visual Captions
2014We explore the efficacy of tactile captions as a supplement to online captioned video. Closed captions are not fully accessible, because many auditory signals are not easily represented by words, e.g., the sound of the ball being hit by a bat, or to describe a ring tone.
Raja S. Kushalnagar +2 more
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Detecting caption using caption histograms
SPIE Proceedings, 2002ABSTRACT We present a method to locate the caption area of frames in videos. Histogram can be extracted easily from an image,while the color of caption area is apparently brighter than other areas. Unlike previously published methods of usingedge detection methods to detect the edge of caption from images, this method uses the caption histogram to ...
Qingsong Peng +3 more
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Cripped captions: Captions as actors in [opera captions]
Studies in Musical TheatreWhat if captions ‘step up’, ‘speak’ and ‘tell’ their stories? This article discusses Jay Afrisando’s multifaceted performance [opera captions] , which premiered in May 2023. The work reimagines what captions, as ‘actors’, can do beyond functioning as communication conveyors and sound ...
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American Annals of the Deaf, 1981
In 1959 an Act of Congress authorized the establishment of Captioned Films for the Deaf, an agency which for the past two decades has been of inestimable benefit to the hearing impaired of the entire nation. Established first as an agency of the United States Office of Education, Department of Health and Welfare, Captioned Films for the Deaf continues ...
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In 1959 an Act of Congress authorized the establishment of Captioned Films for the Deaf, an agency which for the past two decades has been of inestimable benefit to the hearing impaired of the entire nation. Established first as an agency of the United States Office of Education, Department of Health and Welfare, Captioned Films for the Deaf continues ...
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Aesthetic image captioning on the FAE-Captions dataset
Computers and Electrical Engineering, 2022Xin Jin 0015 +5 more
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A Novel Caption Extraction Scheme for Various Sports Captions
18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'06), 2006The study proposes a novel scheme to extract various captions in sports videos. A caption detection process based on an iteratively temporal averaging technique is used to automatically detect and locate a caption region in a series of video frames. Moreover, a caption identification approach is used to classify some caption candidates into one of the ...
Yih-Ming Su, Chaur-Heh Hsieh
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Image Captioner: Captioning for Visual Impact
2023 International Conference on Ambient Intelligence, Knowledge Informatics and Industrial Electronics (AIKIIE), 2023Shabareesh Aryan +4 more
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Vocabulary learning through videos: captions, advance-organizer strategy, and their combination
Computer Assisted Language Learning, 2022Feng Teng
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