Results 241 to 250 of about 252,228 (286)
Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.Objective To characterize Fc‐glycosylation profiles in patients with anti‐N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor encephalitis (NMDARe) and assess their association with antibody compartmentalization (cerebrospinal fluid [CSF] vs serum), disease triggers (viral, tumor‐related or idiopathic), and 1‐year outcomes.
Laura Marmolejo +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Therapeutic Applications of Stimuli‐Based Release and Engineering of Extracellular Vesicles
Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.This review summarizes the effects of endogenous and exogenous stimuli, their effects on the natural release of extracellular vesicles, as well as their uptake and release. It also gives an overview of stimuli‐responsive EVs and their therapeutic applications. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), nano‐ to microsized lipid bilayer membrane‐bound particles, are
Gloria Kemunto, Kristen Dellinger
wiley +1 more source
Beyond PEGylation: Archaeal Lipids for Long‐Circulating Liposomes
Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.Archaeal lipid‐based liposomes, particularly those containing caldarchaeol (GDGT), were found to significantly prolong the circulation time of vancomycin in rats, matching the pharmacokinetic properties of PEGylated systems. These findings suggest archaeal lipids as promising non‐PEG excipients for parenteral applications to minimize drug clearance ...
Viktor Sedlmayr +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.We developed an assay to distinguish cellular binding from internalization. Compatible with microscopy and high‐throughput screening, the method identifies ligand‐mediated uptake. Applying top candidates to a protein‐based DNA carrier enhanced transfection efficiency, providing a rational strategy to improve non‐viral gene delivery systems.
David Scherer +5 more
wiley +1 more source
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Carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) in the gut microbiome
Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2022The 1013-1014 microorganisms present in the human gut (collectively known as the human gut microbiota) dedicate substantial percentages of their genomes to the degradation and uptake of carbohydrates, indicating the importance of this class of molecules.
Jacob F. Wardman +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Building mutational bridges between carbohydrate-active enzymes
Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 2022The commercial value of specialty carbohydrates and glycosylated compounds has sparked considerable interest in the synthetic potential of carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes). Protein engineering methods have proven to be highly successful in expanding the range of glycosylation reactions that these enzymes can perform efficiently and cost ...
Jorick, Franceus +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Role of carbohydrate-active enzymes in mycorrhizal symbioses
Essays in Biochemistry, 2023Abstract Mycorrhizal fungi form mutually beneficial interactions with a wide range of terrestrial plants. During this symbiosis, the associated fungus provides mineral nutrients, such as phosphorus and nitrogen, to its host plant in exchange of photosynthesis-derived carbohydrates.
Gong, Yuhua +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Carbohydrate-active enzymes: sequences, shapes, contortions and cells
Biochemical Society Transactions, 2016The enzyme-catalysed degradation of oligo and polysaccharides is of considerable interest in many fields ranging from the fundamental–understanding the intrinsic chemical beauty–through to the applied, including diverse practical applications in medicine and biotechnology.
Gideon J, Davies, Spencer J, Williams
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Enzyme promiscuity of carbohydrate active enzymes and their applications in biocatalysis
Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2020The application of biocatalysis for the synthesis of glycans and glycoconjugates is a well-established and successful strategy, both for small and large scale synthesis. Compared to chemical synthesis, is has the advantage of high selectivity, but biocatalysis had been largely limited to natural glycans both in terms of reactivity and substrates.
Edward, Pallister +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Synthetic Strategies for FRET-Enabled Carbohydrate Active Enzyme Probes
2021Carbohydrates are an essential class of biomolecule and carbohydrate active enzymes (CAZys) catalyze their synthesis, refinement, and degradation, hence contributing an overall regulatory capacity to their underpinning physiological roles. Here we survey recent accomplishments for accessing defined carbohydrate structures, suitably equipped with FRET ...
Singh, Meenakshi +3 more
openaire +2 more sources