Results 61 to 70 of about 777,328 (309)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Carbohydrate Mouth Rinse Improves 1.5 h Run Performance: Is There a Dose-Effect? [PDF]

, 2013
There is a substantial body of recent evidence showing ergogenic effects of carbohydrate (CHO) mouth rinsing on endurance performance. However, there is a lack of research on the dose-effect and the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of two ...
Wright, Benjamin F, Davison, Glen, Wright, B.F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir, Adrián López García de Lomana, Thejus B. Venkatesh, Kritika Kirty, Snaevar Sigurdsson, Linda Vidarsdottir, Ramile Dilshat, Erla Sveinbjornsdottir, Snaedis Ragnarsdottir, Daniel H Magnusson, Maria R. Bustos, Eirikur Steingrimsson, Thorkell Gudjonsson, Stefan Sigurdsson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dehydroxylative radical N-glycosylation of heterocycles with 1-hydroxycarbohydrates enabled by copper metallaphotoredox catalysis

Nature Communications
N-Glycosylated heterocycles play important roles in biological systems and drug development. The synthesis of these compounds heavily relies on ionic N-glycosylation, which is usually constrained by factors such as labile glycosyl donors, precious metal ...
Da-Peng Liu, Xiao-Sen Zhang, Shuai Liu, Xiang-Guo Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzyme Assembly for Compartmentalized Metabolic Flux Control

Metabolites, 2020
Enzyme assembly by ligand binding or physically sequestrating enzymes, substrates, or metabolites into isolated compartments can bring key molecules closer to enhance the flux of a metabolic pathway.
Xueqin Lv, Shixiu Cui, Yang Gu, Jianghua Li, Guocheng Du, Long Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive and prognostic biomarkers of Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin therapy failure in bladder cancer patients: A systematic review

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
High‐risk bladder cancer is typically treated with Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), but 30–40% of patients relapse. No FDA‐ or CE‐approved biomarkers currently predict or prognosticate BCG failure. We systematically reviewed the literature and identified 72 eligible studies, revealing several promising biomarkers associated with BCG treatment response ...
Rui Ribeiro‐Pereira, Ana Teixeira‐Marques, Rui Freitas, João A Carvalho, Sara Monteiro‐Reis, Giorgio I. Russo, Rui Henrique, Carmen Jerónimo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple metabolic engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for the production of lycopene

Food Bioengineering
Lycopene is a high‐value‐added tetraterpenoid, which is widely used in cosmetics, medicine, food, and dietary supplements. The intracellular mevalonate pathway of Saccharomyces cerevisiae provides natural precursors for terpenoid product synthesis, so it
Jiaheng Liu, Minxia Song, Xianhao Xu, Yaokang Wu, Yanfeng Liu, Guocheng Du, Jianghua Li, Long Liu, Xueqin Lv   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbohydrate-Based Small-Molecule Scaffolds for the Construction of Universal Pharmacophore Mapping Libraries

, 2016
Carbohydrate-Based Small-Molecule Scaffolds for the Construction of Universal Pharmacophore Mapping ...
Richard Dulina (3023763), Rachael Hunter (698045), Michael J. Sofia (2025724), Andrew Vaughan (3043590), Huiming Wang (3023742), Tin Yau Chan (3043593), David Gange (3023730)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose, Kotaro Ozaki, Ryohei Kuriyama, Yuka Ikemoto, Kazuhiro Mio, Yuji C. Sasaki, Tatsuya Arai, Sakae Tsuda, Yoichi Shinkai, Masahiro Kuramochi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring photocatalysts to modulate oxidative potential of anilides enhances para-selective electrochemical hydroxylation

Nature Communications
Phenolic compounds have long captivated the interest of organic synthesis, particularly in their quest for selective hydroxylation of arenes using H2O as a hydroxyl source.
Jianye Zhang, Zhaoliang Yang, Chunlei Liu, Hao Wan, Zizhao Hao, Xinrui Ji, Pengjie Wang, Hong Yi, Aiwen Lei   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source