Results 21 to 30 of about 3,527 (133)

Postprandial Changes in Thoracic Aortic Flow Detected by 4D Flow MRI May Influence Study Results

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background While there is a growing body of data using 4D flow MRI to distinguish between normal and abnormal blood flow values in the thoracic aorta, the extent of physiological variation or lack thereof is potentially undervalued. Physiological processes such as postprandial changes to hemodynamics might influence data, normal values, follow‐
Maren Friederike Balks, Luisa Quest, Andreas Stroth, Alexander Reiber, Patricia Ulloa, Nicolas Kirschke, Malte Maria Sieren, Joachim Graessner, Hendrik Kooijman, Jörg Barkhausen, Alex Frydrychowicz, Thekla Helene Oechtering   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of methods for defatted human milk and nutrient composition: An experimental study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Human milk is considered the gold standard for infant nutrition; however, it is often discontinued in chylothorax and severe very long‐chain acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency. As an alternative to complete human milk restriction, defatted human milk may be fed, though it may not fully support optimal infant growth and ...
Kristin Cheng, Gina O'Toole, Stephanie Chang, Richard Chang, John Miklavcic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exclusive enteral nutrition containing transforming growth factor‐β improves intestinal barrier function in a colitis mouse model

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is the first‐line treatment for pediatric Crohn's disease, but its mechanisms of action remain poorly understood. Our aim was to identify the mechanisms that could explain the anti‐inflammatory effects of EEN, studying the nutritional composition and transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐β) effects, in ...
Kawthar Boumessid, Vickie Lacroix, Ekaterina Ovtchinnikova, Sophie Thenet, Marie Carriere, Frédérick Barreau, Emmanuel Mas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed diagnosis of hereditary fructose intolerance presenting as chronic lean steatosis in an adolescent

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) typically presents in infancy with acute metabolic crisis upon the introduction of fructose. We report a case of a 13‐year‐old female with chronic abdominal pain, short stature, and persistent mild transaminitis.
Alexandra Hurlock, Melissa Lah, Hannah Sue Hyaduck, Jean P. Molleston, Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Consumption of Artificially Sweetened Beverages in Pregnancies and Biomarkers of Fecundity in Adult Sons

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Maternal intake of artificial sweeteners in beverages (ASB) during pregnancy may have a programming effect on offspring health, including biomarkers of male fecundity. Objective We investigated whether maternal intake of ASB during pregnancy was associated with biomarkers of male fecundity in adult sons.
Frida Vinther Hauberg, Emilie Marquart Hviid, Mette Viola Stokholm, Anne Gaml‐Sørensen, Anne Ahrendt Bjerregaard, Thorhallur I. Halldorsson, Sandra Søgaard Tøttenborg, Cecilia Høst Ramlau‐Hansen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity Is an Independent Risk Factor for Oligozoospermia, With Co‐Existing Hyperglycemia Exacerbating Risks of Asthenozoospermia and Elevated Sperm DNA Fragmentation

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Metabolic health plays a critical role in maintaining male fertility and may influence offspring health. Therefore, it is necessary to incorporate metabolic indicators into the clinical assessment of male fertility. However, the relationships between different metabolic abnormalities and semen quality remain incompletely understood.
Rubing Hu, Haijiao Zou, Qiaodan Li, Weihong Fan, Jian Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and patterns of inborn errors of metabolism in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, 1983-2008

Annals of Saudi Medicine, 2010
Background and Objectives :Individual inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) are rare disorders, but may not be that uncommon in our patient population. We report the incidence of IEM in a defined cohort of births at the Saudi Aramco medical facilities in the
Moammar Hissa, Cheriyan George, Mathew Revi, Al-Sannaa Nouriya   +3 more
doaj  

Protein consumption during pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: Insights from a multi‐center case–control study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) poses major health risks for mothers and infants. Evidence on the association between dietary protein intake and GDM risk remains inconsistent. This study investigated dietary protein quantity and quality in relation to GDM.
Marzieh Zare, Elnaz Daneshzad, Hatav Tehrani, Razieh Tabaeifard, Maryam Mahmoudi, Leila Azadbakht   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Improvement for Metabolic Health: A Feasibility Trial of a Digital Sleep Treatment in People With Insomnia and Non‐Diabetic Hyperglycaemia

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insomnia may play a causal role in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Addressing insomnia through cognitive behavioural therapy (CBTi) in people with non‐diabetic hyperglycaemia could potentially reduce the risk of progression to T2D. To inform a future randomised trial, we performed a feasibility study of digital CBT (dCBTi) in individuals at increased ...
Rachel Sharman, David Ray, Andrew Farmer, Poppy C. E. Green, Victoria Harris, Fredrik Karpe, Colin A. Espie, Diana Mantripp, Thomas Marjot, Niall M. McGowan, Jeremy W. Tomlinson, Simon D. Kyle   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source