Results 21 to 30 of about 17,427 (173)

Ketogenic diet attenuates hepatopathy in mouse model of respiratory chain complex III deficiency caused by a Bcs1l mutation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Mitochondrial disorders are among the most prevalent inborn errors of metabolism but largely lack treatments and have poor outcomes. High-fat, low-carbohydrate ketogenic diets (KDs) have shown beneficial effects in mouse models of mitochondrial ...
Janne Purhonen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic variants for personalised management of very low carbohydrate ketogenic diets

open access: yesBMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health
The ketogenic diet (KD) is a low-carbohydrate, high-fat, adequate-protein diet proven to be effective for the reversal of obesity, metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes, and holding therapeutic potential for the prevention and treatment of other chronic
Lucia Aronica   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic Diet Interventions in Inborn Errors of Metabolism: A Review Article

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Health Sciences
Objective: The ketogenic diet, which has been used in the treatment of epilepsy since the 1920s, is a diet containing high fat, sufficient protein, and low carbohydrate.
Cansu Kök Şan   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Animal models of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency: insight into mechanisms of cerebral abnormalities and tissue-specific role in metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
Primary pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) deficiency results from inborn errors in the genes encoding its component proteins with largely devastating outcomes.
Mulchand S. Patel, Todd C. Rideout
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Variation of NAR5 Determines Nitrogenase Activity and the Yield in Soybean

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified NAR5, a gene encoding a subtilisin‐like protease, that regulates nitrogenase activity in soybean nodules. Overexpressing NAR5 delayed nodule senescence, enhancing nitrogenase activity, yield, and low‐nitrogen tolerance. The elite haplotype NAR5HapI‐1 linked to superior nitrogenase activity and greater seed weight has been ...
Chao Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Action of Ketogenic Diet Treatment: Impact of Decanoic Acid and Beta—Hydroxybutyrate on Sirtuins and Energy Metabolism in Hippocampal Murine Neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The ketogenic diet (KD), a high-lipid and low-carbohydrate diet, has been used in the treatment of epilepsy, neurodegenerative disorders, inborn errors of metabolism and cancer; however, the exact mechanism/s of its therapeutic effect is not completely ...
Partha Dabke   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Is serum biotinidase enzyme activity a potential marker of perturbed glucose and lipid metabolism? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Glycogen storage diseases (GSDs) belong to the group of inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism. Hepatic GSDs predominantly involve the liver and most present with hepatomegaly.
Burda, Patricie   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The EXPLAIN Study: Exploring Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita in Adults in Norway — A Description of Demographic, Medical, and Neurological Findings

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita (AMC) encompasses several hundred conditions with diverse genetic, pathophysiological, and clinical origins. The overarching EXPLAIN study explores underlying causes and implications of AMC and represents the largest clinical cohort of adults with AMC reported to date.
My Vuong Hermansen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the importance of including both sexes in animal studies – insights from home‐cage monitoring

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A review of behavioural studies using home‐cage monitoring (HCM) systems revealed that over 61% of studies used only male subjects, with only 24% including both sexes, despite evidence of substantial behavioural differences between male and female animals. This bias could influence the outcomes of biomedical research.
Maša Čater   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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