Results 171 to 180 of about 1,848,692 (283)

Functional–Taxonomic Scaling Resolves Conflicting Average Genome Size Estimates Across Environmental Gradients

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on genome size‐functional breadth theory, we introduce and validate a framework that adjudicates conflicting average genome size (AGS) estimates by testing which estimate yields a gap between scaled functional diversity and scaled taxonomic diversity that is consistent with the expected positive association between genome size and gene functional
Huanhuan Zhu, Xiaoye Chen, Qiushi Li, Chenyu Sun, Haihua Xia, Yingxin Huang, Cong Wang, Peilin Chen, Cheng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

¹⁹F Fast Magic-Angle Spinning NMR Spectroscopy on Microcrystalline Complexes of Fluorinated Ligands and the Carbohydrate Recognition Domain of Galectin-3. [PDF]

Biochemistry
Kalabekova R, Quinn CM, Movellan KT, Gronenborn AM, Akke M, Polenova T.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Highly‐Time‐Resolved Measurements of Tryptophan's Distribution and Homeostatic Regulation in Live, Intact Animals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a novel, aptamer‐based biosensor, here we have performed 20‐s‐resolved, in situ measurements of plasma‐free tryptophan in the jugular veins of live rats (blue). This unprecedented time‐resolution provides insights into the regulation of tryptophan metabolism in live, intact animals.
Yuyang Wu, Chelsea N. Brown, Zeki Duman, Rose Mery Bakestani, Carl M. Kirkpatrick, Joao Hespanha, Tod Kippin, Kevin W. Plaxco   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Zinc–Polyphenol Coordination Assemblies Mitigate Colonic Inflammation by Regulating Mucosal Barrier and Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A carrier‐free zinc‐coordinated polyphenol nanoplatform (ZnCA NPs) is designed as an “all‐in‐one” therapeutic strategy for intestinal inflammation. The ZnCA NPs exhibit enhanced colonic accumulation and broad‐spectrum reactive oxygen and nitrogen species scavenging.
Qiwen Xie, Mai Ye, Xuexia Liu, Jing Wang, Ying Chen, Lu Tan, Jinheng Fu, Xiaochang Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis Through Nrf2‐Mediated Ferroptosis Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes‐associated dysbiosis is accompanied by reduced Clostridium abundance, impaired microbial tryptophan metabolism, and lower circulating indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA). Exogenous IPA improves trabecular microarchitecture and bone formation and restores Nrf2‐associated antioxidant signaling in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, limiting iron ...
Jinwu Bai, Qinyong You, Gao Si, Daole Hu, Ao Sun, Shilong Su, Ruideng Wang, Jixing Fan, Shan Gao, Tengjiao Zhu, Chun‐Li Song, Fang Zhou, Yang Lv   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raman Analysis of RNA Nucleotide Strands From SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants and Subvariants: A Step Forward in the Definition of “Raman Genome”

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Main Raman signals in RNA, related to helical backbone, ribofuranose ring, and nitrogenous bases, are affected by secondary structures that cause hyperchromic effects and significantly alter the Raman intensity. ABSTRACT Raman spectra of RNA nucleotide strands extracted from 20 SARS‐CoV‐2 strains, including the original Japanese isolate, Alpha, Beta ...
Giuseppe Pezzotti, Yoshiki Yasukochi, Gianluca Angiola, Takaharu Ueno, Saki Ikegami, Rintaro Okawa, Tetsuya Adachi, Wenliang Zhu, Osam Mazda, Alfio Grillo, Koichiro Higasa, Kazu Okuma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Kinetics into Synthetic Studies via Adaptable Concentration‐Dependent Yield Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A method to derive kinetic parameters from synthetic studies was developed and named concentration‐dependent yield analysis (CYAN). Using numerical Euler integration for kinetic regression, CYAN was proven adaptable to chemical and operational considerations and revealed unexpected template effects of a transition metal that mediated competitive ...
Xinyi Xiao, Koki Ikemoto, Toshiya M. Fukunaga, Hideaki Nishina, Hiroyuki Isobe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

GlycanInsight: an open platform for carbohydrate-binding pocket prediction and characterization. [PDF]

Chem Sci
Chu Q, He X, Tan X, Gu Z, Luo Y, Huang Z, Zheng M, Cheng X.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Structural Basis for Carbohydrate Recognition and Anti-inflammatory Modulation by Gastrointestinal Nematode Parasite Toxascaris leonina Galectin. [PDF]

J Biol Chem, 2016
Hwang EY, Jeong MS, Park SK, Ha SC, Yu HS, Jang SB.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Synthetic Shewanella‐Bacillus Microbial Consortia for Enhanced Metal Oxide Leaching From Spent Lithium‐Ion Batteries Using Brewing Wastewater as Leaching Agent

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A recycling approach of spent lithium‐ion batteries is developed using brewing wastewater as the leaching agent and an engineering microbial consortium as the biocatalyst. Shewanella oneidensis reduces spent LiNixCoyMn1‐x‐yO2 cathodes via extracellular electron transfer, while Bacillus subtilis removes residual ethanol to eliminate inhibition.
Baocai Zhang, Chunxiao Qiao, Huichun Liu, Yiyun Wang, Yan Liu, Huan Yu, Junqi Zhang, Chao Li, Deguang Wu, Qulai Tang, Zhiwen Wang, Danni Zhang, Dake Xu, Feng Li, Hao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source