Results 91 to 100 of about 1,277,976 (327)

Antibodies to glycans dominate the host response to schistosome larvae and eggs: Is their role protective or subversive? [PDF]

, 2001
Multiple exposures of chimpanzees to the radiation-attenuated schistosome vaccine provoked a strong parasite-specific cellular and humoral immune response. Specific IgM and IgG were directed mainly against glycans on antigens released by cercariae; these
Coulson, P.S., Cummings, R.D., Eberl, M., Langermans, J.A.M., Nyame, A.K., Thomas, A.W., Vervenne, R.A., Wilson, R.A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Carbohydrate restriction during lactation: A systematic review

Nutrition Research
The quality of a mother's diet is important to ensure child growth and development and keep women healthy. This systematic review aimed to identify the outcomes of a carbohydrate-restricted diet during lactation. PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, and LILACS were searched for studies published between 2012 and 2023; 16 studies were selected, all ...
Ana Laura Benevenuto de Amorim, Ester Ferreira Rodrigues, Elizandra Lopes Sussi, Lenycia de Cassya Lopes Neri   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

LDAcoop: Integrating non‐linear population dynamics into the analysis of clonogenic growth in vitro

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Limiting dilution assays (LDAs) quantify clonogenic growth by seeding serial dilutions of cells and scoring wells for colony formation. The fraction of negative wells is plotted against cells seeded and analyzed using the non‐linear modeling of LDAcoop.
Nikko Brix, Daniel Samaga, Katharina Gehr, Benedek Dankó, Mohamed Schumann, Guido Drexler, Ahmed Alnatsha, Georg Beyer, Ujjwal Mahajan, Martin Selmansberger, Julia Mayerle, Claus Belka, Horst Zitzelsberger, Kirsten Lauber   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of dietary carbohydrate ratio, caloric restriction, and genetic factors with breast cancer risk in a cohort study

Scientific Reports
The origin of breast cancer (BC) is widely considered to be a result of multiple factors, including both genetic and dietary influences. Dietary patterns shaped by calorie restriction—defined as reduced energy intake without inducing malnutrition, and ...
Jiuyang Liu, Ruizhe Zhang, Lang Ma, Pin Yang, Zuyou Wu, Yalin Chen, Jingyi Peng, Xiaojun Yang, Chaoqun Huang, Jing Yan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macronutrient Proportions and Fat Type Impact Ketogenicity and Shape the Circulating Lipidome in Dogs

Metabolites, 2022
Many physiological processes including ketogenesis are similar in dogs and humans, but there is little information available on the effect of carbohydrate restriction in dogs.
Matthew Irick Jackson
doaj   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does soy protein supplementation affect body composition in healthy exerciser adults? A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials [PDF]

, 2019
Background objectives: The effects of soy protein supplementation on anthropometric parameters and body composition indices of healthy adults is equivocal.
Asbaghi, O., Clark, C.C.T., Falahi, E., Jafarnejad, S., Khosroshahi, M.Z., Rad, E.Y., Saboori, S.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Exercise and Dietary-Mediated Reductions in Postprandial Lipemia

Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2014
Postprandial hyperlipemia produces long-term derangements in lipid/lipoprotein metabolism, vascular endothelial dysfunction, hypercoagulability, and sympathetic hyperactivity which are strongly linked to atherogenesis. The purpose of this review is to (1)
Eric P. Plaisance, Gordon Fisher
doaj   +1 more source

Intervention of a personalized low-carbohydrate diet to reduce HbA1c level and weight in patients with Type 2 diabetes using seed-based flour as replacement for high-carbohydrate flour and foods

Journal of Diabetology, 2021
Background: Globally, 425 million individuals were living with diabetes in 2017, and the numbers are expected to rise to 693 million by 2045. India, with more than 72 million people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in 2017, was reported to have the ...
Banshi Saboo, Sanjeev Phatak, Pratap Jethwani, Rohan Patel, Dhruvi Hasnani, Dharmendra Panchal, Smita Shah, Vaishnavi Raval, Roma Dave, Anurag Mishra   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source