Results 331 to 340 of about 1,129,575 (390)
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Nondigestible carbohydrates, butyrate, and butyrate-producing bacteria
Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 2019Nondigestible carbohydrates (NDCs) are fermentation substrates in the colon after escaping digestion in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Among NDCs, resistant starch is not hydrolyzed by pancreatic amylases but can be degraded by enzymes produced by ...
Xiaodan Fu +4 more
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Carbohydrate-carbohydrate interactions in adhesion
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, 1996Cell-cell interactions play an important role in the development, maintenance, and pathogenesis of tissues. They are highly dynamic processes which include migration, recognition, signaling, adhesion, and finally attachment. Cells on their pathway to a final location have to pass and interact with their substratum formed of matrix and cell layers ...
D, Spillmann, M M, Burger
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Carbohydrate Arrays for Functional Studies of Carbohydrates
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening, 2004Carbohydrates, as components of glycoproteins, glycolipids and proteoglycans, play an important biological role as recognition markers through carbohydrate-protein interactions. For the most part, biophysical and biochemical methods have been used to analyze these biomolecular interactions.
Injae, Shin, Jin Won, Cho, Doo Wan, Boo
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Carbohydrate–carbohydrate interactions in cell recognition
Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2004Obtaining a better understanding of the molecular basis of cell recognition remains an important challenge with regard to the social functioning of cells in multicellular systems. The wide structural diversity of carbohydrates allows many combinatorial possibilities for fine-tuning cell-cell and cell-matrix recognition in multicellular organisms ...
Iwona, Bucior, Max M, Burger
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Carbohydrates in transplantation
Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 1999Carbohydrate materials have become increasingly utilized in transplantation and cell/tissue engineering within the past year. This has been well documented in recent applications of immobilized or soluble alpha-galactosyl epitopes (i.e. oligosaccharides with a terminal Galalpha1-3Gal sequence) in preventing hyperacute rejection in pig-to-primate ...
X, Chen, P R, Andreana, P G, Wang
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Carbohydrates in xenotransplantation
Immunology & Cell Biology, 2005The success of allotransplantation has led to an increasing shortage of human organs from deceased donors. This crisis could be resolved by the use of organs from an anatomically suitable animal, such as the pig. The pig and human have, however, been evolving differently for approximately 80 million years, and numerous immunological and physiological ...
Mohamed, Ezzelarab +2 more
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"One-Pot" Protection, Glycosylation, and Protection-Glycosylation Strategies of Carbohydrates.
Chemical Reviews, 2018Carbohydrates, which are ubiquitously distributed throughout the three domains of life, play significant roles in a variety of vital biological processes.
Suvarn S. Kulkarni +5 more
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Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1961
Abstract A study of the carbohydrate component of ovalbumin points to the presence of three moles of d -glucosamine and six moles of d -mannose per 45,000 g. of the protein. Ovalbumin is extensively oxidized by sodium periodate, the primary reaction with the carbohydrate moiety cleaving three residues of d -mannose and one residue of d ...
Y C, LEE, R, MONTGOMERY
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Abstract A study of the carbohydrate component of ovalbumin points to the presence of three moles of d -glucosamine and six moles of d -mannose per 45,000 g. of the protein. Ovalbumin is extensively oxidized by sodium periodate, the primary reaction with the carbohydrate moiety cleaving three residues of d -mannose and one residue of d ...
Y C, LEE, R, MONTGOMERY
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2012
Carbohydrates represent more than 50% of the energy sources present in most human diets. Sugar intake is regulated by metabolic, neuronal, and hedonic factors, and gene polymorphisms are involved in determining sugar preference. Nutrigenomic adaptations to carbohydrate availability have been evidenced in metabolic diseases, in the persistence of ...
Armelle, Leturque +2 more
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Carbohydrates represent more than 50% of the energy sources present in most human diets. Sugar intake is regulated by metabolic, neuronal, and hedonic factors, and gene polymorphisms are involved in determining sugar preference. Nutrigenomic adaptations to carbohydrate availability have been evidenced in metabolic diseases, in the persistence of ...
Armelle, Leturque +2 more
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Parasitology Today, 1990
Schistosomes are long-lived in their human hosts (with life-spans measured in years), despite being situated in the blood stream and therefore apparently fully exposed to a wide range of vigorous immunological responses. However, not only have these parasites evolved so as to prosper in the hostile environment of their definitive host, but they also ...
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Schistosomes are long-lived in their human hosts (with life-spans measured in years), despite being situated in the blood stream and therefore apparently fully exposed to a wide range of vigorous immunological responses. However, not only have these parasites evolved so as to prosper in the hostile environment of their definitive host, but they also ...
openaire +2 more sources