Results 81 to 90 of about 248,468 (218)

Comparative biochemistry of CO2 fixation and the evolution of autotrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Carbon dioxide fixation is a polyphyletic trait that has evolved in widely separated prokaryotic branches. The three principal CO2-assimilation pathways are (i) the reductive pentose-phosphate cycle, i. e.
Becerra, Arturo   +3 more
core  

Strigolactones Regulate Sugar Allocation to Control Rice Tillering and Root Development via the OsSPL14‐OsSHR1‐OsSWEET16 Pathway

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Strigolactones (SLs) are root‐to‐shoot phytohormones that regulate tillering (branching) and root development. Sugar, as an essential energy substance and signalling molecule, plays a fundamental role in the growth and development of plants. However, the molecular mechanisms by which SL directly regulates sugar allocation to control tillering ...
Miao Feng   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perturbation of Anion/Cation Transport Leads to Apical Panicle Abortion in Rice by Disrupting Ca2+ Homeostasis

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Calcium ion (Ca2+) is an essential plant nutrient required for cell structure establishment, as well as a counter‐cation of an anion and an intracellular messenger. Calcium is absorbed from soil by roots and delivered to shoots through the xylem. The process must be finely balanced to avoid excessive accumulation.
Bojuan Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterologous Production of Forskolin in Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) via Glandular Trichome Specific Engineering and Metabolic Flux Redirection

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plants are promising bioreactor for the sustainable and scalable production of high‐value natural bioactive compounds, because they can synthesise phytochemicals from CO2, light, water and minerals through their innate photosynthetic carbon assimilation machinery.
Xuan Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TaPHL7 Transcription Factor Regulates Utilisation of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Wheat

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Macronutrients nitrogen and phosphorus are essential for plant growth and development, thus being crucial for the productivity of crops. However, the molecular mechanism regulating the utilisation of nitrogen and phosphorus remains elusive. Here, we show that the wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) transcription factor PHOSPHATE STARVATION RESPONSE ...
Huali Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergent Evolution and De Novo Reconstitution of Apiin Biosynthesis

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Apiin, an active flavonoid apioside, occurs in phylogenetically distant plants, such as parsley and chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Its sporadic distribution suggests the existence of convergent apiin biosynthesis; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying this convergence remain unclear.
Zhen Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry Imaging Combined With Single‐Cell Transcriptional Profiling Reveals the Multidimensional Spatial Distributions and Biosynthetic Pathways of Medicinal Components in Andrographis paniculata

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The synthesis and accumulation of active ingredients in medicinal plants are distributed in specific organs, tissues, and cell types, which are important for the exploitation of medicinal plants. However, the fine distribution of active ingredients is difficult to know. Here, the system of mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) integrated with single‐
HaiSheng Zeng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The miR319/bHLH094 Module Regulates Creeping Bentgrass Thermotolerance by Modulating Auxin Biosynthesis and Signalling Pathway

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MicroRNA319 (miR319) has been demonstrated to regulate plant development and responses to stress such as drought and salt. However, its role in thermotolerance, particularly in cool season grasses, remains unclear. Here we report that miR319 plays a negative role in heat tolerance of creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera).
Kangting Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A stage‐dependent seed defense response to explain efficient seed transmission of Xanthomonas citri pv. fuscans to common bean

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
Abstract Although seed represents an important means of plant pathogen dispersion, the seed–pathogen dialogue remains largely unexplored. A multiomic approach was performed at different seed developmental stages of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) during asymptomatic colonization by Xanthomonas citri pv.
Armelle Darrasse   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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