Results 21 to 30 of about 4,168,632 (293)

Variabilities of dissolved inorganic carbon along chain-shaped karst river-reservoir continuum: The control of cascade damming

Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study Region: The natural river, reservoir profiles, and inflow/outflow waters of ten cascade reservoirs along the Xijiang River in the subtropical karst region of southern China were studied.
Xinyu Kang, Tao Zhang, Jianhong Li, Jinke Chen, Peng Chen, Xinlu Su, Yaru Jiang, Wenqing Feng, Junbing Pu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

A U.S. Carbon Cycle Science Plan [PDF]

, 2011
Report assessing the carbon cycle and providing guidance for U.S. researchers. It includes background on the history and context of the carbon cycle and previous science plan as well as chapters describing relevant fundamental science questions, science
Marland, Gregg, Michalak, Anna M., Sabine, Christopher L., Carbon Cycle Science Working Group, Jackson, Robert B.   +4 more
core  

Spatio-temporal dynamics and drivers of drying conditions in the HRB: Unraveling the role of precipitation intensity and total precipitation in drying risk

Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study region: The Hangbu River Basin (HRB), located in eastern China, is the largest sub-basin of the Chaohu Lake Basin. Study focus: In recent decades, the HRB has experienced increased drying and spatial heterogeneity in its hydrological conditions ...
Yang Cao, Xin Wang, Congsheng Fu, Xianyong Meng, Jiejie Lyu, Jie Zhang, Hui Liu, Huijun Zheng, Hongliang Zhang, Miaomiao Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Discussion on the formulas used to calculate the dissolution rate by the rock tablet method

Carsologica Sinica
The dissolution rate of carbonate rocks is an important parameter for investigating the karst carbon cycle and evaluating the carbon sink effect; as well as a key indicator for studying karst development and karst hydrogeological problems.
Guozhi PENG, Junbing PU
doaj   +1 more source

Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley   +1 more source

North American Continental Margins : a Synthesis and Planning Workshop : Report of the North American Continental Margins Working Group for the U.S. Carbon Cycle Scientific Steering Group and Interagency Working Group [PDF]

, 2008
Report of the findings and recommendations of the North American Continental Margins workshop held in Boulder Colorado in September of 2005 to assess the state of carbon cycle science in the margins surrounding North ...
Cai, Wei-Jun, United States Carbon Cycle Science Program, Hales, Burke, Mitchell, B. Greg, Sabine, Christopher L., Schofeld, Oscar   +5 more
core  

Remote sensing of young leaf photosynthetic capacity in tropical and subtropical evergreen broadleaved forests [PDF]

Earth System Science Data
Determining the large-scale RuBisCO carboxylation maximum rate (Vc,max25) in relation to leaf age is essential for evaluating the photosynthetic capacity of canopy leaves in global forests.
X. Yang, X. Yang, X. Yang, Q. Sun, L. Han, J. Tian, W. Yuan, L. Liu, W. Zheng, M. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, X. Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante, Robert Sharp, Pradip K. Saha, Elizabeth S. Anaya, Elizabeth L. Lieu, Evelyn L. de Groot, Pooja Patel, Mi Jeong Heo, Aaron R. Cox, Kang Ho Kim, Sean M. Hartig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source