Results 31 to 40 of about 36,612 (255)

Isotope sample preparation of diatoms for paleoenvironmental research.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Isotopes in diatoms are increasingly used in palaeoenvironmental studies in both lacustrine and marine settings, enabling the reconstruction of a range of variables including temperature, precipitation, salinity, glacial discharge, carbon dynamics and ...
George E A Swann, Andrea M Snelling
doaj   +1 more source

Research on the Identification of Matheran Wine Region in the East Foot of Helan Mountain

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji
Objective: To explore the feasibility of using stable carbon and oxygen isotopes and mineral elements in small-scale regional wine production identification, the fractionation characteristics of stable isotopes of carbon and oxygen in wine of Matheran ...
Jianrong KAI   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrients cause consolidation of soil carbon flux to small proportion of bacterial community

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The fate of soil carbon depends on microbial processes, but whether different microbial taxa have individualistic effects on carbon fluxes is unknown.
Bram W. Stone   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon and alkalinity outwelling across the groundwater‐creek‐shelf continuum off Amazonian mangroves

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography Letters, 2021
Lateral fluxes (i.e., outwelling) of dissolved organic (DOC) and inorganic (DIC) carbon and total alkalinity were estimated using radium isotopes at the groundwater, mangrove creek, and continental shelf scales in the Amazon region.
Alex Cabral   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Emergence of Carbon Isotope Exchange

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2019
Significant progress in C-C bond activation with transition metals has recently enabled the development of several carbon isotope exchange reactions. These methods are based on C-C bond decarboxylative carboxylation reactions in the presence of selected transition metals and labelled carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide.
Hinsinger, Karen, Pieters, Gregory
openaire   +3 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrolysis experiment and reservoir-forming potential of epimetamorphic rock

open access: yesPetroleum Exploration and Development, 2009
By taking pyrolysis experiments and analyzing composition and carbon isotopes of pyrolysis products, the hydrocarbon generation potential and products geochemistry of very low-grade epimetamorphic rocks were studied.
Yang Chun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

De novo synthesis of short‐chain aldehydes and hydrocarbons secreted by the brown marmorated stink bug Halyomorpha halys

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys, mainly secretes 4‐oxo‐(E)‐2‐hexenal, (E)‐2‐decenal, dodecane and tridecane, a mixture representative of that released by many heteropterans. We demonstrated that H. halys can synthesise these secretory components de novo using dietary glucose.
Haruna Fujimori, Koji Noge
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Polymer Nanocomposites for X‐Ray Shielding: Mechanisms, Architectures, and Scalable Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights advances in lightweight, lead‐free polymer nanocomposites for diagnostic X‐ray shielding. By linking filler chemistry, dispersion, architecture, and photon interaction mechanisms, it establishes structure–performance relationships guiding material design.
Aklilu G. Messele   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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