Results 71 to 80 of about 36,612 (255)

Significant carbon isotopic fractionation during early formation of biological soil crusts with indications for dryland carbon cycling

iScience
Summary: Clarifying the accumulation and decomposition of soil organic carbon (SOC) is crucial for comprehending carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems.
Li-Xuan Zhang, Bin Zhou, Bin Song, Cheng Zhao, Jonathan M. Adams, Zhiwei Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

W‐N‐C Tandem Catalytic Centers Mediating Efficient Charge Transfer for the Enhanced Radical‐Path U(VI) Photoreduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work constructed a tandem W−N−C center to simultaneously achieve the regulation of reaction pathways and optimization of charge separation efficiency. The Lewis‐acidic W6+ sites activated O2 to generate O2−$O_2^ - $, with enhanced charge separation via electronic modulation, steering U(VI) reduction down an efficient radical pathway.
Zhiyao Wu, Jinhao Xu, Hao Fu, Yuxiang Deng, Nannan Wang, Wenhua Zhang, Peng Zhang, Zhiwei Huang, Zhenpeng Cui, Shu‐Xian Hu, Wangsuo Wu, Duoqiang Pan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Biogenic Formic Acid Production in the Modified OxFA Process by Acetonitrile Addition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, the beneficial effect of using acetonitrile as a co‐solvent in the modified OxFA process is shown, outperforming methanol, demonstrating improved reaction kinetics combined with high selectivity for the HPA‐2 (H5PV2Mo10O40) catalyzed oxidation of xylose to FA.
Jan‐Dominik H. Krueger, Pegah Saedi, Maximilian J. Poller, Alberto Collauto, Jason P. Hallett, David Robinson, Maxie M. Roessler, Jakob Albert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mn‐Induced Support Stabilization and Ir Electronic Activation Enable Acid‐Stable, Low‐Loading IrO2 Water Oxidation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a dual‐regulation strategy utilizing a Mn‐doped Co3O4 support to enhance the activity and stability of low‐loading IrO2 catalysts for acidic water oxidation. Mn induces strong Mn─O covalency to reinforce the spinel lattice and activates Ir sites via interfacial electron transfer.
Zhe Liu, Guoxin Ma, Shixiang Yu, Rui Jin, Fei Wang, Xinxin Wen, Mengxin Chen, Yani Ding, Jia Liu, Xinkai Guo, Diab Khalafallah, Hassan Fouad, Xiao Ren, Siwei Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Optimal Reaction Temperature and Sampling Weight for Measurement of Carbon and Nitrogen Isotope Ratio by Elemental Analyzer-Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer

Yankuang ceshi, 2018
Carbon and nitrogen isotopes are essential tools to study paleoclimate, palaeoenvironment, and ecosystem. At present, carbon and nitrogen isotopes are commonly determined by Elemental Analyzer-Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer (EA-IRMS).
XU Li, XING Lan-tian, WANG Xin, LI Zhong-ping, MAO Jun-li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aptamer‐Targeted PrPC Drives Colorectal Cancer Metastasis via a LYN‐STAT3 Complex and Enables Liquid Biopsy Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The aptamer WHY‐3E identifies PrPC as a CRC driver. Stabilized by USP18, endocytosed PrPC forms a LYN/STAT3 complex, upregulating MSN transcription to promote metastasis. Crucially, WHY‐3E sensitively detects PrPC‐positive circulating exosomes, establishing a robust theoretical foundation for non‐invasive clinical diagnostics.
Chunlin Wang, Hongyu Wu, Chaojing Zheng, Hao Zhang, Xiaoqiu Wu, Jiaqi Wang, Zewen Chang, Jun Xiang, Yunxiao Liu, Chenkai Zhang, Yuliuming Wang, Hao Jiang, Yuchen Zhong, Jun Luo, Ying Chen, NaNa Zhang, Weiyuan Zhang, Ziming Yuan, ChaoXia Zou, Weihong Tan, Meng Wang, Hanqing Hu, Tao Bing, Guiyu Wang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Isotope Ratios as Indicators of Diet and Trophic Level in Arctic Marine Mammals.

PLoS ONE, 2016
Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios of bone collagen are an established method for dietary reconstruction, but this method is limited by the protein preservation.
Klervia Jaouen, Paul Szpak, Michael P Richards   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Symmetric Cogeneration Fuel Cell for Coupled Production of Hydrogen, Ammonia and Formate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A symmetric cogeneration fuel cell integrating value‐added chemical synthesis with electricity generation by coupling formaldehyde oxidation with the nitrate reduction was developed. This work highlights the broader potential of symmetric cogeneration fuel cells as a general platform for rational reaction pairing, offering a practical pathway to lower ...
Yingjie Song, Peimiao Zou, Renhang Wang, Qi Zhang, Yisong Han, Christopher Waldron, Marc Walker, Ben G. Breeze, Shanwen Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gas Diffusion Method Using Methane as Processing Gas

Journal of Isotopes
This study is based on gas diffusion method，using methane as processing gas to explore the production technology route of high abundance carbon-13 isotopes.
Fei WANG, Mingsheng ZHOU, Jianxiong PAN, Dongjun JIANG   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailored D‐π Conjugation Boosts Piezocatalytic CO2 Reduction in a Platinum(II)‐Acetylide Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The highly conjugated metalII‐acetylide framework demonstrates efficient ultrasound‐driven conversion of CO2 to CO. The piezoelectric field generated by ultrasound facilitates electron transfer from the tetraphenylene π‐column to the MII‐bis(acetylide) moiety, enabling CO2 activation. Compared to PdII‐ and NiII‐based analogues, the stronger d–π orbital
Mude Zhu, Yingtang Zhou, Kai Wang, Xiaoyun Fan, Yang Ding, Wai‐Yeung Wong, Linli Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source