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Carbon Nanofibers: Synthesis and Applications

Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2014
As a novel functional material, carbon nanofiber has many interesting applications in the chemical industry, material science, and energy storage fields. Chemical vapor dispersion and carbonization polymer nanofibers are the two important routes to synthesize carbon nanofibers.
Hongyan, Song, Wenzhong, Shen
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Carbon Nanotubes and Nanofibers in Catalysis

ChemInform, 2003
AbstractFor Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
Philippe Serp   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Carbon nanofibers and carbon nanotubes in regenerative medicine

Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 2009
Carbon nanotubes and carbon nanofibers have long been investigated for applications in composite structural materials, semiconductor devices, and sensors. With the recent well-documented ability to chemically modify nanofibrous carbon materials to improve their solubility and biocompatibility properties: a whole new class of bioactive carbon ...
Tran, Phong   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A thin carbon nanofiber/branched carbon nanofiber nanocomposite for high-performance supercapacitors

New Journal of Chemistry, 2022
A symmetric device based on TCNF/CNF delivers a specific energy of 6.8 W h kg−1 at the specific power of 18.45 kW kg−1.
Yongsheng Zhou   +9 more
openaire   +1 more source

Characteristics of Carbon Nanofibers

2020
Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) are fibrous nanostructures of sp2-hybridized carbon having partial structural similarity with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). This chapter reviews the structure, synthesis techniques, properties and applications of CNFs. CNFs can be produced either by vapor phase growth using chemical vapor deposition or by carbonization of pre ...
Raghunandan Sharma, Kamal K. Kar
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Formation of carbon nanofibers

The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1992
Recently 3-1 50-nm-diameter carbon fibers have been discovered which appear to grow spontaneously by deposition from carbon vapor. It is proposed that these structures may be giant fullerenes which have grown by direct insertion into the graphitic network of smaller carbon species (atoms, ‘linear” chains, monocyclic rings, or even smaller fullerenes ...
M. Endo, H. W. Kroto
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Consolidation of carbon nanofibers with pyrolytic carbon

Solid Fuel Chemistry, 2007
A strategy of industrial-scale manufacture for a wide range of carbon materials based on carbon nanofibers is proposed. It was shown that porous materials with a high sorption capacity can be obtained with the use of carbon nanofibers by means of conventional manufacturing operations.
B. V. Peshnev, A. A. Dmitriev
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Carbon Nanotubes on Carbon Nanofibers: A Novel Structure Based on Electrospun Polymer Nanofibers

Advanced Materials, 2004
Electrospun nanofibers of polyacrylonitrile, containing an iron compound, have been converted to carbon nanofibers, with iron particles on their surfaces. The iron particles catalyze the growth of carbon nanotubes with iron tips (see Figure). A mechanically strong and electrically conducting path exists between each metal particle and the supporting ...
H. Hou, D. H. Reneker
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Rheology of carbon nanofiber-reinforced polypropylene

Rheologica Acta, 2008
The rheological properties of two different nanocomposite systems consisting in the dispersion of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) in polypropylene are investigated. The nanoreinforced systems were identically prepared with two CNFs that differ only in the length of the fibers being otherwise identical to analyze the effect of fiber aspect ratio.
Simona Ceccia   +3 more
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Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers

2016
The properties and abundance of carbon in its different forms resulted in the wide use of carbon-based materials by diverse sectors of industry, science, and technology. Consequently, emerging and anticipated technological challenges have increased the pressure on researchers to develop advanced carbon-based materials. In addition, there will always be
Samuel Chigome, Sunil A. Patil
openaire   +1 more source

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