Results 121 to 130 of about 2,214,346 (292)

Soil pH Amelioration Synergizes Carbon Accrual with Yield Gains Under Organic Substitution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Soil pH shifts towards neutrality in both acidic and alkaline soils under organic substitution. A global synthesis links pH amelioration to soil organic carbon accrual through enhanced microbial biomass after accounting for added organic carbon and its interaction with pH. This pH amelioration‐shared soil organic carbon accrual accounts for 5.1–8.6% of
Xunzhuo Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon-centered environmentally persistent free radicals induce stronger toxicity than oxygen-centered ones in earthworms (Eisenia fetida)

open access: yesEnvironmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology
Environmentally persistent free radicals (EPFRs) have attracted significant research interest regarding their generation and potential toxicities. However, conventional toxicity assessments of EPFRs have primarily relied on apparent concentrations ...
Hao Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Potential of Self‐Maintainable Living Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‐maintainable living materials are presented as the next generation of bioadaptive systems, integrating continuous sensing, decision‐making, response, self‐repair, and adaptation in a closed‐loop framework. This review highlights the design principles and emerging technologies that enable autonomous, long‐term functionality for future regenerative ...
Mohammadsadegh Nadimifar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Chinese Fir Plantations DBH Inversion Accuracy Using Ensemble Learning Models Base on UAV-LiDAR

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Diameter at breast height (DBH) is a fundamental measurement indicator in forest resource surveys. This study explores the use of uncrewed aerial vehicle light detection and ranging (UAV-LiDAR) for individual tree DBH inversion in Chinese fir ...
Jiuen Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forest Carbon Sequestration under the U.S. Biofuel Energy Policies [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyzes impacts of the U.S. biofuel energy policies on the carbon sequestration by forest products, which is expressed as Harvested Wood Products (HWP) Contribution under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
Skog, Kenneth E.   +3 more
core  

Sensitive variables for applying biochar as a fertiliser substitute and a method to sequester carbon in soils: a wheat crop scenario [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This research reviews the displacement of phosphorus fertilisers in wheat cropping regions using biochar (biologically derived charcoal). The research aim was to assist agriculturalists to navigate soil carbon mitigation incentives using iterative ...
McHenry, M.P.
core  

Ultrasound‐Activated Ce(IV)‐Integrated Biomimetic Nanoplatform for Oxygenation‐Reinforced Gas‐Sonodynamic Ferroptosis and cGAS–STING‐Driven Antitumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Ce(IV)‐integrated biomimetic nanoplatform coordinates tumor oxygenation, ultrasound‐triggered carbon monoxide release, sonodynamic therapy, ferroptosis amplification, and cyclic GMP–AMP synthase (cGAS)–stimulator of interferon genes (STING) immune activation.
Mengli Ma   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmopolitan marine bacteria facilitate a vast phytoplankton-derived sulfonate-based carbon flow through sulfoquinovosidases

open access: yesNature Communications
Sulfoquinovose (SQ) and sulfoquinovosyl glycerol (SQGro) are derived from abundant membrane sulfolipids termed sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerols (SQDG) and produced by photosynthetic organisms, serving as sources of carbon and sulfur for bacteria.
Xiaoyi Ma   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Landsat-based spatiotemporal estimation of subtropical forest aboveground carbon storage using machine learning algorithms with hyperparameter tuning

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionThe aboveground carbon storage (AGC) in forests serves as a crucial metric for evaluating both the composition of the forest ecosystem and the quality of the forest.
Lei Huang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionically Counter‐Programmable Phase‐Separation of Superstable Star‐Biopolyamide Coacervates for Electrothermally‐Responsive Pseudosolid Smart Windows

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop bio‐based, star‐branched polyamides from itaconic acid and cadaverine with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) transitions for dynamic solar modulation. Specific metal ion coordination with pyrrolidone moieties drives precise phase transitions via calcium‐induced salting‐in and sodium‐induced salting‐out mechanisms. Formulated
Jie Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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