Results 21 to 30 of about 101,903 (246)

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of trace Nb on phase transformation and precipitation dynamics of 1600 MPa high-carbon pearlite wire rod produced by online isothermal treatment

Materials & Design
As a raw material for large building structural components, such as bridge cables and prestressed steel strands, high-carbon wire rods face increasingly prominent issues of insufficient plasticity and Ti(C, N) inclusions as their strength increases.
Xiaokun Pan, Chaolei Zhang, Jia Guo, Jinyuan Liu, Jincheng Li, Yang Li, Shuize Wang, Guilin Wu, Junheng Gao, Honghui Wu, Haitao Zhao, Jun Lu, Yuhe Huang, Xinping Mao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler, Markus R. Busch, Reinhard Sterner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hot deformation behavior and microstructural evolution of high-carbon high-strength low alloy steel

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
This study investigates the hot deformation behavior, microstructural evolution, and processing map of a high-carbon high-strength low alloy steel subjected to hot compression tests in the temperature range of 850 °C–1150 °C and strain rates from 0.01 s ...
Guoyang Li, Wei Long, Xinning Yu, Guilin Wu, Wenxiong Chen, Qi Jiang, Chaolei Zhang, Honghui Wu, Junheng Gao, Haitao Zhao, Shuize Wang, Xinping Mao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corrosion behaviour of hot-rolled 316L stainless steel-A6 carbon steel composite steel plate for marine environment

Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
In this study, a composite steel plate for marine construction was fabricated using 316L stainless steel and A6 carbon steel through hot rolling. Neutral salt spray tests and electrochemical experiments were performed to analyse the corrosion behaviours ...
Yecheng Liu, Zhibin Zheng, Jun Long, Zhibiao Xu, Sihai Jiao, Yanxin Qiao, Kaihong Zheng, Fuxing Yin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallographic characteristics of acicular ferrite nucleated on inclusions in a HSLA steel

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Acicular ferrite (AF) has been regarded as the optimal microstructure in steel welds and heat affect zones (HAZs), because of its superior combination of strength and toughness.
Haitao Zhao, Junheng Gao, Guilin Wu, Honghui Wu, Chaolei Zhang, Yuhe Huang, Yang Luo, Xiaoqian Yang, Shuize Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Test and Detection of Antifreezing and Anticorrosion Performance of Carbon Nanofiber Bridge Concrete

International Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2022
In order to solve the problems of carbon nanotubes, steel fibers, and carbon nanotubes + steel fibers on the compressive strength and impact resistance of concrete, the author proposes a test method for the frost resistance and corrosion resistance of ...
Huining Yang, Dan Wang, Huai Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento, Danniel Pereira‐Figueiredo, Gabriella Grossi de Lima Dias, Gabriel Ferreira dos Santos, Mariana Rodrigues Pereira, Rafael Brito, Karin C Calaza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Al–Si alloyed uncoated hot stamping steels for enhanced oxidation resistance

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Hot stamping steels are extensively used in the production of lightweight automobile bodies, which are crucial for reducing carbon emissions. Although significant advancements have been made in the development of Si–Cr alloyed uncoated hot stamping ...
Zhaoqi Song, Kaixun Wang, Haitao Zhao, Long Ma, Junheng Gao, Honghui Wu, Yuhe Huang, Chaolei Zhang, Jun Lu, Shuize Wang, Xinping Mao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source