Results 121 to 130 of about 401,948 (300)

Enhancing insights: exploring the information content of calorespirometric ratio in dynamic soil microbial growth processes through calorimetry

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Catalytic activity of microbial communities maintains the services and functions of soils. Microbial communities require energy and carbon for microbial growth, which they obtain by transforming organic matter (OM), oxidizing a fraction of it and ...
Shiyue Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Land use decision modeling with dynamically updated soil carbon emission rates [PDF]

open access: yes
Soil carbon can be sequestered through different land management options depending on the soil carbon status at the beginning of a management period.
Uwe A. Schneider
core  

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empirical Analysis of Land-use Change and Soil Carbon Sequestration Cost in China

open access: yes
This project examines the driving forces behind the land-use change and evaluates the effects of land-use transition on soil organic carbon density and sequestration cost in China. It contributes to the literature in three aspects.
Wu, JunJie, Deng, Xiangzheng, Li, Man
core  

Costs of Creating Carbon Offset Credits via Forestry Activities: A Meta-Regression Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes
The main focus of efforts to mitigate climate change is on the avoidance of fossil fuel emissions. However, the Kyoto rules permit the use of forestry activities that create carbon offset credits.
G. Cornelis van Kooten   +2 more
core  

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in global carbon use efficiency in the 21st century and the potential controlling factors

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Extensive studies have demonstrated the spatiotemporal changes in carbon use efficiency (CUE) and its driving factors over the past three decades. However, how the global CUE will change and to what extent the CUE is affected by the dominant factor in ...
Guo Chen, Tiantian Chen, Li Peng
doaj   +1 more source

Trading Carbon into Agriculture: making it happen

open access: yes
With agriculture occupying approximately sixty per cent of Australia’s land surface, policy makers, scientists and land managers are becoming increasingly interested in opportunities to sequester greenhouse emissions through land use change.
Edwards, Astrid, Acworth, William
core  

Hydrogen‐Assisted Fracture of Iron‐Based Fe–Ni–Al Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Principal relations and fracture mechanisms of single‐phase and precipitate‐strengthened Fe–Ni–Al alloys subjected to prior electrochemical hydrogen charging are identified. The mechanisms of hydrogen effect on strength and microhardness are discussed, including hydrogen‐induced increase in microhardness and the role of hydrogen in fracture behavior ...
Nataliya Yadzhak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Response of Carbon Use Efficiency to Driving Factors in the Poyang Lake Basin: Integration of XGBoost-SHAP and GeoDetector Models

open access: yesLand
Carbon use efficiency (CUE) is a critical indicator of ecosystem carbon sink capacity. However, the nonlinear response of CUE to complex environmental drivers remains poorly understood in subtropical humid regions.
Fankai Wei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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