Results 41 to 50 of about 3,242 (195)

Energy Efficiency and GHG Emissions: Prospective Scenarios for the Aluminium Industry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This study examines the possibilities for energy efficiency and GHG emission improvements in the European aluminium industry. The first part of the study presents the status quo of the industry in the EU28 and Iceland by compiling a database of existing ...
BOULAMANTI AIKATERINI   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis of Al4SiC4 powders via carbothermic reduction: Reaction and grain growth mechanisms

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Ceramics, 2017
Highly pure Al4SiC4 powders were prepared by carbothermic reduction at 2173 K using Al2O3, SiO2, and graphite as raw materials. The obtained Al4SiC4 powders owned hexagonal plate-like grains with a diameter of about 200–300 μm and a thickness of about 2 ...
Xinming Xing   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production of Welding Fluxes Using Waste Slag Formed in Silicomanganese Smelting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The possibility in principle of using slag, which is formed in the silicon-manganese smelting process, in producing welding fluxes is shown. The composition of and technology used for a new fused flux has been designed.
Filonov, Andrey Vladimirovich   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Carbothermic Reduction of Titanium-Bearing Blast Furnace Slag

open access: yesHigh Temperature Materials and Processes, 2016
The carbothermic reduction experiments were carried out for titanium-bearing blast furnace slag in Panzhihua Iron and Steel Company in argon atmosphere at high temperatures.
Zhen Yu-Lan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eco‐Efficient Processing and Refining Routes for Secondary Raw Materials from Silicon Ingot and Wafer Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
The ICARUS project developed pilot‐scale processes to recover and refine secondary raw materials from silicon photovoltaic (PV) ingot and wafer manufacturing waste. Silicon kerf, graphite, and silica residues are purified into high‐value inputs for the PV value chain and beyond.
Martin Bellmann   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Approach in Research of Quartzes and Quartzites for Ferroalloys and Silicon Production

open access: yesMetals, 2021
This article deals with material research of selected types of quartz and quartzites in order to determine the priority of their use in the production of ferrosilicon and pure silicon, respectively.
Jaroslav Legemza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Recycling of Spent LiCoO2 Cathodes Via Confined Pore‐Assisted Simplified Direct Carbothermic Reduction Without External Reducing Agents

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A simplified direct carbothermic reduction (SDCR) process is developed for efficient recycling of spent LiCoO2 cathodes. The SDCR method employs carbon conductive agents and organic binders embedded in the electrode as internal reducing agents, while the confined pores of calendered electrodes promote the retention of in situ generated reduction gases.
Donghun Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Growth of Particles Produced in a Laval Nozzle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
YesThis study focuses on numerical modeling of condensation of water vapor in a Laval nozzle, using the liquid drop nucleation theory. Influence of nozzle geometry, pressure, and temperature on the average drop size is reported.
Balasubramanian, P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Intrinsic Carbon in Hot Briquetted Iron on Melting and Refining Efficiency under Electric Arc Furnace Conditions for Sustainable Steelmaking with Active Use of H2‐Reduced Iron

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
The melting behavior of hot briquetted iron (HBI) is observed and compared with FactSage computing simulation. When using HBI in an electric arc furnace process, a proper design of intrinsic carbon content in HBI, charging ratio of HBI, and addition of lime are proposed to be essential to control the slag volume, maintain slag basicity, and mitigate ...
Min Joo Lee, Joo Hyun Park
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Adding Biomass from Palm Kernel Shell on Phase Transformation and Microstructure during Carbothermic Reduction of Ilmenite

open access: yesInternational Journal of Technology, 2021
This study investigated the effects of adding pulverized biomass from palm kernel shells as a reductant on phase transformation and microstructure during the carbothermic reduction of ilmenite.
Cynta Immanuela Lamandasa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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