Results 41 to 50 of about 308 (105)

Natranaerofaba carboxydovora gen. nov., sp. nov., an extremely haloalkaliphilic CO-utilizing acetogen from a hypersaline soda lake representing a novel deep phylogenetic lineage in the class 'Natranaerobiia'. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Microbiol, 2021
Summary An anaerobic enrichment with CO from sediments of hypersaline soda lakes resulted in a methane‐forming binary culture, whereby CO was utilized by a bacterium and not the methanogenic partner. The bacterial isolate ANCO1 forms a deep‐branching phylogenetic lineage at the level of a new family within the class ‘Natranaerobiia’.
Sorokin DY   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Stepwise O2‐Induced Rearrangement and Disassembly of the [NiFe4(OH)(μ3‐S)4] Active Site Cluster of CO Dehydrogenase

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 135, Issue 32, August 7, 2023., 2023
Carbon monoxide dehydrogenases (CODHs) are inactivated by dioxygen. High‐resolution crystallography was used to show how O2 induces a stepwise rearrangement of the Ni,Fe‐cluster in the active site, with evidence for a reversible and an irreversible phase of cluster destruction.
Yudhajeet Basak   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Insights into the Role of the D-Cluster in [NiFe]-CODH from Rhodospirillum Rubrum. [PDF]

open access: yesChemistry
Carbon monoxide dehydrogenase from Rhodospirillum rubrum is a nickel enzyme that catalyses the CO2/CO interconversion thanks to a unique [Ni4Fe4S] cofactor. In addition, the enzyme has three [4Fe4S] clusters: two B‐clusters and one D‐cluster. In this study, we show that the D‐cluster plays a role not only as an electron relay but also in the ...
Contaldo U   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

COx Fixation to Elementary Building Blocks: Anaerobic Syngas Fermentation vs. Chemical Catalysis

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, Volume 94, Issue 11, Page 1667-1687, November 2022., 2022
Direct usage and conversion of COx to fuels and chemicals is an important part of a carbon‐neutral circular economy. This review considers syngas fermentation and heterogeneous catalysis as two different approaches of COx fixation. Reaction paths as well as process parameters are compared, and technology‐specific advantages and disadvantages are ...
Lukas Perret   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endospores associated with deep seabed geofluid features in the eastern Gulf of Mexico

open access: yesGeobiology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 823-836, November 2022., 2022
Abstract Recent studies have reported up to 1.9 × 1029 bacterial endospores in the upper kilometre of deep subseafloor marine sediments, however, little is understood about their origin and dispersal. In cold ocean environments, the presence of thermospores (endospores produced by thermophilic bacteria) suggests that distribution is governed by passive
Jayne E. Rattray   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and characterization of bacterial communities of five co‐occurring species at a hydrothermal vent on the Tonga Arc

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 11, Issue 9, Page 4481-4493, May 2021., 2021
This study is the first comparison of gill symbiont communities of co‐occurring invertebrates living at a single hydrothermal vent site. We observed both different compositions of gill symbionts and the presence of unshared operational taxonomic units, as well as the representative sulfur‐oxidizing γ‐proteobacterial species which is suggested to have ...
Won‐Kyung Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of ethanol and butanol on autotrophic growth of model homoacetogens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Research efforts aimed at increasing ethanol and butanol productivity from syngas are currently gaining attention. For most model carboxydotrophic bacteria, production rates, yields and maximum product titres have been studied in detail, but little is ...
Bañeras, Lluís   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Distribution, Diversity, and Biogeography of Anaerobic Carbon Monoxide Uptake by Microbial Communities in Soils and Sediments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Carbon monoxide (CO) is primarily known for being a toxic gas. However, CO is used by microorganisms as an electron or carbon source in a variety of respiratory processes.
DePoy, Amber N
core   +2 more sources

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