Results 211 to 220 of about 30,254 (254)
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[45] Carboxylesterases-amidases

1981
Publisher Summary This chapter presents the simultaneous purification of five of the most prominent rat liver carboxylesterases-amidases. All of these enzymes are found in microsomal fraction. As a side product of the procedure described in the chapter , a dipeptidyl aminopeptidase is obtained that also belongs to the group of serine hydrolases.
Eberhard Heymann, Rolf Mentlein
openaire   +1 more source

Characterization of inhibitors of specific carboxylesterases: Development of carboxylesterase inhibitors for translational application

Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, 2004
Abstract Carboxylesterases, expressed at high levels in human liver and intestine, are thought to detoxify xenobiotics. The anticancer prodrug 7-ethyl-10-[4-1-piperidino)-1-piperidino]carbonyloxycamptothecin (CPT-11) is also metabolized by carboxylesterases to produce the active drug 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin.
Kyoung Jin P, Yoon   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Carboxylesterase from Sulfolobus solfataricus P1

2001
Publisher Summary To date, relatively few investigations regarding the purification and characterization of thermostable (T opt > 60 °) esterases have been conducted. Thus far, esterases from Bacillus acidocaldarius, Pyrococcus furiosus , Bacillus stearothermophilus , Sulfolobus shibatae , Thermoanaerobacterium sp, Pyrococcus abyssi , and ...
A C, Sehgal   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prodrug Approach Using Carboxylesterase: Different Substrate Specificities of Human Carboxylesterase Isozymes

2020
This chapter focuses on important issues in the design and development of prodrugs such as a different substrate specificities of human carboxylesterase isozymes and other hydrolases. Prodrugs such as acemetacin and indomethacin farnesyl have been developed to reduce the side effects of indomethacin. The prodrug enol-esterified with pivalic acid has an
Masato Takahashi, Masakiyo Hosokawa
openaire   +1 more source

Carboxylesterases (EC 3.1.1). Purification and Titration of Chicken, Sheep, and Horse Liver Carboxylesterases

Canadian Journal of Biochemistry, 1975
Chicken, sheep, and horse liver carboxylesterases have been purified by procedures involving ammonium sulfate fractionation, ion-exchange chromatography and gel filtration on Sephadex. The actual yields of the procedures described were as follows: chicken, 1 g from 2 kg of liver powder (chloroform–acetone); sheep, 200 mg from 400 g of powder ...
P A, Inkerman   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A novel thermostable carboxylesterase from Geobacillus thermodenitrificans: evidence for a new carboxylesterase family

Journal of Biochemistry, 2010
A novel gene encoding an esterase from Geobacillus thermodenitrificans strain CMB-A2 was cloned, sequenced and functionally expressed in Escherichia coli M15. Sequence analysis revealed an open reading frame of 747 bp corresponding to a polypeptide of 249 amino acid residues (named EstGtA2).
David M, Charbonneau   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Downregulation of carboxylesterase contributes to cyflumetofen resistance in Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Boisduval).

Pest Management Science, 2019
BACKGROUND Increased expression or point mutations of carboxyl/cholinesterases (CCEs) have been involved in many cases of insecticide and acaricide resistance.
P. Wei   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Carboxylesterases (EC 3.1.1.). The molecular weight and equivalent weight of pig liver carboxylesterase

Biochemistry, 1969
The molecular weight of pig liver carboxylesterase (~88% pure) has been determined as 163,000 (±15,000). The enzyme has two active sites per molecular weight of 163,000 as shown by titration with pnitrophenyl dimethylcarbamate and p-nitrophenyl diethyl phosphate.
Horgan, Douglas J.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Carboxylesterase-2-Selective Two-Photon Ratiometric Probe Reveals Decreased Carboxylesterase-2 Activity in Breast Cancer Cells.

Analytical Chemistry, 2018
Human carboxylesterase-2 (CE2) is a carboxylesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of endogenous and exogenous substrates. Abnormal CE2 levels are associated with various cancers, and CE2 is a key mediator of anticancer prodrugs, including irinotecan ...
S. Park   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Catabolism of strigolactones by a carboxylesterase

Nature Plants, 2021
E. Xu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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