Results 161 to 170 of about 650,641 (407)

European guidelines from the EHTG and ESCP for Lynch syndrome: an updated third edition of the Mallorca guidelines based on gene and gender

BJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Recommendations for clinical and molecular identification of LS, surgical and endoscopic management of LS‐associated colorectal cancer and preventive measures for cancer were produced. The emphasis was on surgical and gastroenterological aspects of the cancer spectrum.
T. T. Seppälä, A. Latchford, I. Negoi, A. Sampaio Soares, R. Jimenez‐Rodriguez, L. Sánchez‐Guillén, D. G. Evans, N. Ryan, E. J. Crosbie, M. Dominguez‐Valentin, J. Burn, M. Kloor, M. von Knebel Doeberitz, F. J. B. van Duijnhoven, P. Quirke, J. R. Sampson, P. Møller, G. Möslein, on behalf of the European Hereditary Tumour Group (EHTG) and European Society of Coloproctology (ESCP)   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD103+ T Cells Eliminate Damaged Alveolar Epithelial Type II Cells Under Oxidative Stress to Prevent Lung Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work unravels a novel function of CD103+ T cells in eradicating oxidative‐stressed somatic cells to prevent lung tumorigenesis and identifies specific CD103+ T cell‐decline as a key feature in the aged lung. This comprehensive study highlights the contribution of immuno‐dysregulation to the high incidence of aging‐associated lung cancers ...
Yu Xu, Haorui Luo, Jiahao Wang, Haifeng Liu, Luonan Chen, Hongbin Ji, Zimu Deng, Xiaolong Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Rho GEFs attenuates pulmonary fibrosis through suppressing myofibroblast activation and reprogramming profibrotic macrophages

Cell Death and Disease
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis has a poor prognosis, with existing medications only partially alleviating symptoms, highlighting the urgent need for new therapeutic approaches.
Chengju Luo, Chenqi Huang, Yuqi Zhu, Yuxin Zhou, Yansheng Qiao, Chenxiao Shi, Yuan Gao, Yongjian Guo, Libin Wei   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging roles of lipid metabolism in cancer metastasis

Molecular Cancer, 2017
Cancer cells frequently display fundamentally altered cellular metabolism, which provides the biochemical foundation and directly contributes to tumorigenicity and malignancy.
Xiangjian Luo, Can Cheng, Zheqiong Tan, Namei Li, Min Tang, Lifang Yang, Ya Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy balance and cancers [PDF]

, 1999
Energy balance results from the exact equilibrium between caloric intake and caloric expenditure. A caloric intake larger than caloric expenditure results in overweight, even obesity, but other determinants, like hormonal dysfunction and/or genetic ...
Corpet, Denis E., Gerber, Mariette
core   +1 more source

Dynamic network and epigenetic landscape model of a regulatory core underlying spontaneous immortalization and epithelial carcinogenesis [PDF]

arXiv, 2016
Tumorigenic transformation of human epithelial cells in vitro has been described experimentally as the potential result of a process known as spontaneous immortalization. In this process a generic series of cell state transitions occur in which normal epithelial cells acquire a senescent state, later surpassed to attain first a mesenchymal state and ...
arxiv  

HPD is an RNA‐Binding Protein Sustaining Ovarian Cancer Cell Glycolysis, Tumor Growth, and Drug Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HPD is identified as an RNA‐binding protein that promotes mRNA translation by binding to RRACH motifs via its double‐stranded RNA‐binding domains. This RNA‐binding activity critically sustains glycolysis in ovarian cancer cells. Disrupting HPD's RNA‐binding function effectively suppresses tumor growth and enhances therapeutic sensitivity, highlighting ...
Fei Xie, Han Zhang, Xintong Dai, Mengxin Tu, Chenxi Yu, Lumeng Liu, Yajuan Guo, Huanran Sun, Qingle Gao, Jiyan Wang, Mingming Sun, Qijun Zhang, Taoyuan Wang, Tao He, Zhen Li, Yanping Li, Tao Wang, Jianguo Zhao, Zhongjie Chen, Chunze Zhang, Shuai Zhang, Changliang Shan   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale structural alterations in cancer cells to assess anti-cancerous drug effectiveness in cancer treatment using TEM imaging [PDF]

arXiv, 2019
Understanding the nanoscale structural changes can provide the physical state of cells/tissues. It has been now shown that increases in nanoscale structural alterations are associated with the progress of carcinogenesis in most of the cancer cases, including early carcinogenesis. Anti-cancerous therapies are intended for the growth inhibition of cancer
arxiv  

A Dual‐Targeting T6SS DNase Drives Bacterial Antagonism and Eukaryotic Apoptosis via the cGAS‐STING‐TNF Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The bacterial Type VI secretion system (T6SS) emerges as a sophisticated virulence mechanism, leveraging the dual‐function effector TkeA from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. TkeA concurrently damages rival bacteria and host cell DNA, triggering the host's cGAS‐STING‐TNF pathway and inducing apoptosis.
Li Song, Lei Xu, Pengfei Zhang, Shuying Li, Yichen Qu, Yixin Zhao, Zhenkun Shi, Ruiqi Ma, Yongdong Li, Yi Chen, Yao Wang, Zhengfan Jiang, Gehong Wei, Xihui Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urothelial organoids originating from Cd49fhigh mouse stem cells display Notch-dependent differentiation capacity

Nature Communications, 2019
The biology of the urothelium has been difficult to study given the lack of methods to propagate these cells. Here, the authors generate mouse urothelial organoids derived from bladder urothelial cells with high CD49f/ITGA6 and define what regulates ...
Catarina P. Santos, Eleonora Lapi, Jaime Martínez de Villarreal, Laura Álvaro-Espinosa, Asunción Fernández-Barral, Antonio Barbáchano, Orlando Domínguez, Ashley M. Laughney, Diego Megías, Alberto Muñoz, Francisco X. Real   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source