Results 91 to 100 of about 2,168,344 (251)

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological and Nonpharmacological Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery [PDF]

Journal of Tehran University Heart Center, 2012
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common complication of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). The reported incidence of AF after CABG varies from 20% to 40%.
Majid Haghjoo
doaj   +2 more sources

ECG‐TransCovNet: A hybrid transformer model for accurate arrhythmia detection using Electrocardiogram signals

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Abnormalities in the heart's rhythm, known as arrhythmias, pose a significant threat to global health, often leading to severe cardiac conditions and sudden cardiac deaths. Therefore, early and accurate detection of arrhythmias is crucial for timely intervention and potentially life‐saving treatment.
Hasnain Ali Shah, Faisal Saeed, Muhammad Diyan, Nouf Abdullah Almujally, Jae‐Mo Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring Mitochondrial Function With High‐Resolution Respirometry During Ex‐Situ Heart Perfusion

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
Normothermic ESHP preserves mitochondrial respiratory function over 6 h in a porcine model (n = 6): OXPHOS capacities across NADH‐, fatty‐acid‐, and succinate‐linked pathways remain stable, with reduced cytochrome‐c control efficiency indicating improved outer‐membrane integrity. HRR provides a rapid, actionable readout for organ assessment.
Lukas Stastny, Julia Hofmann, Andras T. Meszaros, Alexandra Ampferer, Gabriel Putzer, Nina Perkins, Natalie Huemer, Florian Sommerauer, Judith Martini, Julian Wagner, Michael Grimm, Stefan Schneeberger, Julia Dumfarth   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical models and artificial intelligence for studying the ventricular dyssynchrony and improving the effectiveness of cardiac resynchronization therapy

Российский кардиологический журнал
The review is devoted to the current status of artificial intelligence (AI), mathematical modeling (MM) and their combination in the analysis of cardiac dyssynchrony mechanisms and its treatment using cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT).
T. M. Nesterova, V. Yu. Kabak, D. S. Lebedev, O. E. Solovyova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pacing-induced electrophysiological remodeling in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy--observations on cardiac memory

, 2005
BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy carries an increased risk for sudden cardiac death. While pacing therapy reduces the left ventricular outflow tract gradient and improves symptoms in a subgroup of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM ...
Nowinski, K., Linde, C., Gadler, F., Bergfeldt, Lennart,, Wecke, L.   +4 more
core  

Early Multicenter Outcomes of Dedicated Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement for Left Ventricular Assist Device‐Associated Pure Aortic Regurgitation

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
LVAD‐associated aortic regurgitation impairs circulatory support, with limited surgical and off‐label options. In a multicenter registry (n = 30), the AR‐dedicated JenaValve Trilogy TAVR eliminated AR, achieving 96.7% (29/30) technical success and 93.3% (28/30) device success (VARC‐3), with 3.3% (1/30) 30‐day mortality.
Hristian Hinkov, Sara Yousefzada, Isabell A. Just, Christoph Klein, Evgenij Potapov, Santiago Garcia, Dhairya Patel, Lauren S. Ranard, Arseniy Goncharov, Dean J. Kereiakes, Raj R. Makkar, Torsten P. Vahl, Tanja K. Rudolph, Axel Unbehaun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining the treatment of immune checkpoint inhibitor–associated myocarditis: Challenges, innovations and rechallenge considerations

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)‐associated myocarditis has emerged as a severe and clinically complex immune‐related toxicity that poses significant challenges for therapeutic decision‐making in routine cardio‐oncological care. High‐dose corticosteroids remain the first‐line therapy, yet their timing, dosage and tapering require careful clinical ...
Raluca I. Mincu, Lisa Zimmer, Dimitra Vlachopoulou, Elias Haj‐Yehia, Julia Hoffmann, Lars Michel, Elisabeth Livingstone, Dirk Schadendorf, Alpaslan Tasdogan, Matthias Totzeck, Tienush Rassaf   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DiaActive protocol: A randomized controlled trial of cognitive‐motor multicomponent exercise to reduce fall rate in older adults with diabetes

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Older adults with diabetes have an increased risk of falls due to neuropathy, impaired bone health and cardiovascular disease, resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Conventional fall‐prevention programmes primarily target strength and balance, while cognitive‐motor integration, essential for safe mobility in complex ...
Aksayan Arunanthy Mahalingasivam, Asger Ahlmann Bech, Peter Vestergaard, Martin Grønbech Jørgensen, Nicklas Højgaard‐Hessellund Rasmussen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An AI‐Driven H5P Training for Epilepsy Emergency Management Preparedness in Dental Education

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Deficiencies in knowledge and skills related to the management of medical emergencies in dental settings can adversely affect the clinical safety of patient safety. This intervention study evaluates the effect of the ‘Medical Emergencies in Dentistry: Epilepsy Management’ module delivered via the H5P platform on postgraduate dental ...
İlkem Gökçe, Özlem Sürel Karabilgin Öztürkçü, Ozan Karaca, Cihan Varol, Mukadder İnci Başer Kolcu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source