Results 131 to 140 of about 36,776 (242)
Molecular and energetic basis of histidine switch dynamics in respiratory complex I
Abstract The respiratory complex I in mitochondria and bacteria drives the two‐electron reduction of quinone to pump protons across the membrane. The molecular basis of this catalytic reaction remains enigmatic despite significant progress in structural characterization of the complex.
Erik Endres +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Native protein complexes often require gentle ionization to preserve weak interactions, yet higher ion yield typically goes hand in hand with increased in‐source dissociation. Our dual‐laser LILBID approach decouples ion production from dissociation by using two independently tunable pulses, enabling sample‐specific soft conditions and expanding access
Niko Popovic +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulating cardiolipin to maintain mitochondrial homeostasis is a promising strategy for addressing Parkinson's disease (PD). Through a comprehensive screening and validation process involving multiple models, ginsenoside Rg3 (Rg3) as a compound capable ...
Li‐Feng‐Rong Qi +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Citation: 'cardiolipin' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.12989 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT Wilson disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper metabolism caused by ATP7B mutations. Diagnosis is usually straightforward in symptomatic patients, but can be challenging in children and adolescents with mild liver disease, borderline urinary copper excretion, or inconclusive genetic findings.
Emanuele Nicastro +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Plaat1 deficiency reduces cardiac cardiolipin content and impairs exercise tolerance
Phospholipase A and acyltransferase 1 (PLAAT1) catalyzes O-transacylase, N-transacylase, and phospholipase A1/2 reactions. We have demonstrated that PLAAT1 has O-transacylase activity in vitro using phosphatidylcholine as an acyl donor and ...
Ashkan Hashemi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Decoding the Hot‐Mitochondrion Paradox
A distributed mechanism of mitochondrial heat generation is proposed in which all ion‐translocating proteins embedded within the inner mitochondrial membrane contribute to localized heat generation. All ion‐translocating proteins embedded within the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM)—with ATP synthase shown here as an example—are proposed to function ...
Peyman Fahimi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Advances in the Core Role and Mechanisms of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease
In Alzheimer's disease, Aβ and Tau trigger mitochondrial dysfunction, driving a pathological cascade that results in cognitive decline. Gut microbiota dysbiosis exacerbates this via the gut–brain axis, making mitochondria a key therapeutic target. ABSTRACT Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder whose pathogenesis ...
Tianyi Gu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a rare autoimmune, demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system. Clinical manifestations include optic neuritis, longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis (LETM) involving three or more vertebral segments, and, in most cases, seropositivity for anti‐aquaporin‐4 antibodies (AQP4‐IgG).
Nikolina Pravdic +7 more
wiley +1 more source

