Results 101 to 110 of about 7,582 (165)

Overlooked components of lipid metabolism: Odd‐chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in photosynthetic microorganisms

open access: yesJournal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract This mini‐review examines odd‐carbon polyunsaturated fatty acids (odd‐PUFAs), a rare but biologically significant group of fatty acids in photosynthetic microorganisms. Odd‐PUFAs are straight‐chain fatty acids containing an odd number of carbon atoms and two or more methylene‐interrupted double bonds. They typically account for less than 1% of
Linda Nedbalová   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-cardiolipin antibodies and HIV infection

open access: yes, 1990
SUMMARY Anti-cardiolipin antibodies of IgG class were found in 48% of intravenous drug users, 38% of homosexuals and 14% of heterosexuals (with no other risk factor) infected with HIV.
C MACLEAN, P J FLEGG, D C KILPATRICK
core   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping syphilis surveillance: Insights into blood donation screening practices worldwide

open access: yesVox Sanguinis, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Syphilis is caused by the bacterial spirochete Treponema pallidum and can be transmitted through blood transfusion. However, there have been less than 10 documented transfusion‐transmitted cases since World War II.
Michel‐Andrés García‐Otálora   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning Enables Identification of Antimicrobial Peptides Through Mechanochromic Fingerprints

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 37, 7 September 2026.
We demonstrate a new platform for antimicrobial peptide identification by combining polydiacetylene, hyperspectral imaging, and deep learning. The trained model classifies distinct spectral fingerprints into 14 peptide classes with 96.79% accuracy, revealing previously hidden molecular information beyond conventional colorimetric sensing.
Jiali Chen   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Ginsenoside Rg3 Restores Mitochondrial Cardiolipin Homeostasis via GRB2 to Prevent Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Regulating cardiolipin to maintain mitochondrial homeostasis is a promising strategy for addressing Parkinson's disease (PD). Through a comprehensive screening and validation process involving multiple models, ginsenoside Rg3 (Rg3) as a compound capable ...
Li‐Feng‐Rong Qi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitophagy in skeletal muscle: Impact of ageing, exercise and disuse

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Skeletal muscle plays an important role in whole‐body health, quality of life and regulation of metabolism. The maintenance of a healthy mitochondrial pool is imperative for the preservation of skeletal muscle quality and is mediated through mitochondrial quality control consisting of mitochondrial turnover mediated by a balance between ...
Anastasiya Kuznyetsova, David A. Hood
wiley   +1 more source

Plaat1 deficiency reduces cardiac cardiolipin content and impairs exercise tolerance

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research
Phospholipase A and acyltransferase 1 (PLAAT1) catalyzes O-transacylase, N-transacylase, and phospholipase A1/2 reactions. We have demonstrated that PLAAT1 has O-transacylase activity in vitro using phosphatidylcholine as an acyl donor and ...
Ashkan Hashemi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mitochondrial‐targeted antioxidant SkQ1 prevents skeletal muscle mitochondrial‐apoptotic but not necroptotic signalling during ovarian cancer

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend An evaluation of the degree to which mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide emission (mH2O2)‐mediated apoptotic and necroptotic signalling contributes to skeletal muscle atrophy in an orthotopic epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) model. To determine whether attenuating mH2O2 could prevent regulated cell death signalling and mitigate muscle
Shahrzad Khajehzadehshoushtar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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