Results 51 to 60 of about 13,113 (220)

Hyperglycaemia‐induced reactive oxygen species production in cardiac ventricular myocytes differs among mammals

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 16, Page 6792-6816, 15 August 2026.
Abstract figure legend In rat and human adult ventricular myocytes, acute hyperglyceaemia (Glucose) causes increased glucose uptake (via GLUT) leading to O‐GlcNAcylation of CaMKII at Ser280, such that CaMKII activates NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2) to increase cytosolic reactive oxygen species (ROS). That perturbs the ROS to Antioxidant (AntiOx) balance.
Shan Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrograde crystalloid cardioplegia preserves left ventricular systolic function better than antegrade cardioplegia in patients with occluded coronary arteries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Objective: To investigate retrograde and antegrade crystalloid cardioplegia in terms of cardiac cooling and postoperative cardiac function. Design: Prospective, randomized, and blinded. Setting: University hospital.
Owall, A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Simultaneous Transvenous Lead Extraction and Intra‐Operative Epicardial Extravascular Defibrillator (EV‐ICD) Implantation During Tricuspid Valve Replacement

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Transvalvular device leads are undesirable following tricuspid valve replacement. Simultaneous lead extraction and intra‐operative EV‐ICD implantation can provide ongoing defibrillator therapy without crossing the prosthetic valve and may avoid the need for additional pacing hardware when atrioventricular conduction is preserved.
Joseph Canavan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrograde cardioplegia in CABG: Is it really useful? The microcirculation and a capillary unit model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Most surgeons, ourselves including, use retrograde cardioplegia in numerable operations in cardiac surgery. It is believed to be not only supplementary to antegrade, but also a unique alternative in special complicated cases.
Dedeilias, PG   +21 more
core  

From Donor Liver to Recipient Pulmonary Artery: Embolization of a Transected Central Venous Catheter During Liver Transplantation, A Rare Complication of Organ Procurement

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Central venous catheters (CVCs) are essential in transplantation but can rarely fracture and embolize, with donor‐to‐recipient transmission of catheter fragments scarcely described. A 62‐year‐old woman with hepatitis C–related cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma underwent orthotopic liver transplantation from a brain‐dead donor with a left ...
Fawaz Ahmed Prem Navaz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supplemental cardioplegia immediately before graft implantation may improve early post-transplantation outcome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Gebiet: Chirurgie Abstract: Background: Preservation of cardiac grafts for transplantation is not standardized and most centers use a single administration of crystalloid solution at the time of harvesting.
Unger, Darja
core  

Leucocyte-depleted blood cardioplegia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The effect of the depletion of leucocytes from cardioplegic and initial myocardial reperfusion blood on the inflammatory response and myocardial protection in patients with unstable angina undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) was studied.
OZCAN, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Warm Blood Cardioplegia for Myocardial Protection: Concepts and Controversies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Warm blood cardioplegia has been an established cardioplegic method since the 1990s, yet it remains controversial in regard to myocardial protection. This review will describe the physiologic and technical concepts behind warm blood cardioplegia, as well
Rousou, John, MD
core   +3 more sources

Comparative Study between Bretschneider Cardioplegia and Warm Blood Cardioplegia on Myocardial Protection in Patients with Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation [PDF]

open access: yesAl-Azhar International Medical Journal
Background: The ideal approach for myocardial preservation during ischemic cardiac arrest remains controversial. One dosage of cardioplegia for preservation of the myocardium is advocated in protracted surgeries.Aim: To explore the effects of ...
doaj   +1 more source

A Rare Case of Complicated Kommerell's Diverticulum in a Middle‐Aged Woman

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Kommerell's Diverticulum is a rare vascular anomaly that can manifest as an anterior mediastinal mass. Considering its rarity and possible lethal complications, it is crucial to consider this abnormality when dealing with anterior mediastinal vascular lesions.
Elham khorasani, Hourieh Soleimani
wiley   +1 more source

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