Results 61 to 70 of about 10,371 (178)

Large Nonfunctioning Anterior Mediastinal Epiaortic Paraganglioma

open access: yesCase Reports in Cardiology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
We present a very rare case of a carotid body tumor accompanied by a large nonfunctioning epiaortic paraganglioma requiring ascending aorta replacement. Even though multiple paragangliomas in different locations in a single patient are highly uncommon, preoperative discovery of an extrathoracic neuroendocrine tumor should prompt full screening for the ...
Batoul Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myocardial Protection with Simultaneous Antegrade/Vein Graft Cardioplegia Compared to Antegrade Cardioplegia Alone in Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Patients

open access: yesBalkan Medical Journal, 2011
Objective: Cardioplegia distribution beyond a stenotic coronary artery may not be adequate. This problem can be overcome by direct delivery of cardioplegia via the vein grafts anastomosed during the operation.
Ali Can Hatemi   +10 more
doaj  

Lack of Melatonin Secretion Induced by Moderate Hypothermia During Aortic‐Arch Surgery: Possible Implications in Neurological Outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Cardiac Surgery, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Preclinical data from the peculiar animal model of “synthetic torpor” (ST), a reversible hypothermic condition resembling natural torpor but pharmacologically induced in rats (a nonhibernating mammal), suggest that in hypothermic conditions, the neuroprotective effects of melatonin are strongly enhanced.
Alessandro Leone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac Microemboli During Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Structural Sources, Hemodynamics, and Neurologic Sequelae

open access: yesJournal of Cardiac Surgery, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been linked with the introduction of particulate matter and gaseous microemboli, which are believed to contribute to neurologic dysfunction after cardiac surgery. During CPB, microemboli can originate in the aorta from manipulation, valve decalcification, cardiotomy suction, cavitation, and air entrainment into the ...
Adel Kanaan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative Biochemical Variations and Short‐Term Cognitive Outcomes After Histidine–Tryptophan–Ketoglutarate Versus Plegisol Cardioplegia in Adult Cardiac Surgery

open access: yesJournal of Cardiac Surgery, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Cardioplegia is essential for myocardial protection during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Histidine–tryptophan–ketoglutarate (HTK) solution, an intracellular‐type cardioplegia, offers prolonged myocardial protection with single‐dose administration, whereas Plegisol, an extracellular‐type crystalloid cardioplegia solution ...
Yu-Ning Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bentall–De Bono Procedure via Right Infra‐Axillary Mini‐Thoracotomy: Early and Midterm Outcomes of a Novel Minimally Invasive Approach

open access: yesJournal of Cardiac Surgery, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background/Aim The Bentall–De Bono procedure stands as the primary treatment method for ascending aortic aneurysms together with their associated valve disorders. The procedure requires a complete sternotomy for execution, but this method causes multiple complications which decrease patient comfort.
Hüseyin Gemalmaz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Retrograde Cardioplegia in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

open access: yesمجلة كلية الطب, 2016
Background: Retrograde Cardioplegia is a widespread method for myocardial protection in coronary bypass surgery and to abroad range of open heart surgical procedures in addition to antigrade Cardioplegia, Objectives: Is to evaluate the use of retrograde ...
Adil K. Dawood
doaj   +1 more source

Normothermic Crystalloid Polarizing Cardioplegia Improves Systolic and Diastolic Function in a Porcine Model of Cardiopulmonary Bypass

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: Previously, we showed that blood-based polarizing cardioplegia exerted beneficial cardioprotection during hypothermic ischemia; however, these positive effects of blood-based polarizing cardioplegia were reduced during normothermic
David Santer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomic Signatures Influenced by Different Cardioplegic Solutions in Cardiac Surgery

open access: yesJournal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences
Introduction: Cardioplegia is crucial for myocardial protection during cardiac surgery. However, the impact of different cardioplegia formulations on patients’ metabolomic responses has not been explored.
Chananya Karunasumetta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of Histidine-Tryptophan-Ketoglutarate (HTK) solution vs blood cardioplegia in combined coronary artery and valve surgery

open access: yesArcades of Medicine
Background: Ischemic heart disease is increasingly prevalent, leading to more patients undergoing open-heart surgeries such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and valve procedures.
Ahmed Salama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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