Results 91 to 100 of about 162,227 (374)

Assessing the In Vitro and In Vivo Performance of L-Carnitine-Loaded Nanoparticles in Combating Obesity

Molecules, 2023
Addressing obesity is a critical health concern of the century, necessitating urgent attention. L-carnitine (LC), an essential water-soluble compound, plays a pivotal role in lipid breakdown via β-oxidation and facilitates the transport of long-chain ...
Burcu Uner, Ahmet Dogan Ergin, Irfan Aamer Ansari, Melahat Sedanur Macit-Celebi, Siddique Akber Ansari, Hamad M. Al Kahtani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Reveal the Dysregulated Gut‐Joint Axis in Knee Synovitis: Data from Two Osteoarthritis Studies in China

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The “gut‐joint axis” in knee synovitis is uncovered. Integrated multi‐omics studies are conducted in two independent osteoarthritis cohorts. Synovitis is characterized an increased F/B ratio, as well as alterations of 3‐HIA, geranic acid, and TWEAK. Upregulated TWEAK receptor is found in high‐grade synovitis, and inversely correlated with lower TWEAK ...
Xiaoshuai Wang, Yi Liu, Ziying Sun, Jia Li, Zhihao Lu, Jiayuan Huang, Shixian Hu, Peihua Cao, Xiaolong Cao, Shangru Li, Jianzhao Ruan, Jinhui Liu, Jingyu Xie, Haitao Sun, Tianyu Chen, Shengfa Li, Zhaohua Zhu, Zhibo Wen, Rocky S. Tuan, David John Hunter, Zhong Alan Li, Dongquan Shi, Changhai Ding   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing acyl-carnitine biosignatures for schizophrenia: a longitudinal pre- and post-treatment study

Translational Psychiatry, 2019
Subjects with schizophrenia have high risks of metabolic abnormalities and bioenergetic dysfunction. Acyl-carnitines involved in bioenergetic pathways provide potential biomarker targets for identifying early changes and onset characteristics in subjects
Bing Cao, Dongfang Wang, Z. Pan, E. Brietzke, R. McIntyre, Natalie Musial, R. Mansur, Mehala Subramanieapillai, Jing Zeng, Ninghua Huang, Jingyu Wang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of homozygous deletion of the BBOX1 and Fibin genes on carnitine level and acyl carnitine profile. [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND: Carnitine is a key molecule in energy metabolism that helps transport activated fatty acids into the mitochondria. Its homeostasis is achieved through oral intake, renal reabsorption and de novo biosynthesis.
Akrami, S.M., Rashidi-Nezhad, A., Reymond, A., Saebnouri, H., Talebi, S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Endothelial KDM5A to Attenuate Aging and Ameliorate Age‐Associated Metabolic Abnormalities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies endothelial KDM5A as a key regulator of aging. KDM5A deficiency accelerates aging by enhancing H3K4me3‐mediated FABP4 expression, disrupting fatty acid metabolism, and promoting multi‐organ senescence. KDM5A restoration or FABP4 inhibition reverses these adverse effects and extends lifespan, positioning the KDM5A/FABP4 axis as a ...
Rifeng Gao, Lifeng Liang, Ling Yang, Chunyu Lyu, Yang Lyu, Weijun Yang, Jiaran Shi, Wei Wei, Jiahui Cheng, Xiaolei Sun, Xian Zhu, Chao Chen, Xiaoting Xu, Jianchuang Qi, Wenli Li, Yizhe Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Yan Zhou, Aiqiang Dong, Juntao Chen, Bo Li, Kun Yang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of L-carnitine supplementation on circulating C-reactive protein levels: A systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 2015
Background: C-reactive protein (CRP) has been proposed as a risk marker and risk factor of cardiovascular disease. There have been a number of clinical reports suggesting that supplementation with L-carnitine can modulate systemic inflammation and lower ...
Sahebkar Amirhossein
doaj  

Ionic–Bionic Interfaces: Advancing Iontronic Strategies for Bioelectronic Sensing and Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ionic–bionic interfaces for bioelectronics leverage ions as multifunctional mediators that combine mechanical compliance, ionic and electronic functionalities, and therapeutic effects. These systems offer real‐time biosignal transduction, effective wound dressing, responsive drug delivery, and seamless interaction between soft tissues and electronic ...
Yun Goo Ro, Yoojin Chang, Jeeyoon Kim, Seungjae Lee, Sangyun Na, Cheolhong Park, Hyunhyub Ko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulated Choline, Methionine, and Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism in Patients with Wilson Disease: Exploratory Metabolomic Profiling and Implications for Hepatic and Neurologic Phenotypes. [PDF]

, 2019
Wilson disease (WD) is a genetic copper overload condition characterized by hepatic and neuropsychiatric symptoms with a not well-understood pathogenesis.
Czlonkowska, Anna, Kim, Kyoungmi, Litwin, Tomasz, Mazi, Tagreed A, Medici, Valentina, Sarode, Gaurav V, Shibata, Noreene M   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Fluorinated Carnitine Derivatives as Tools to Visualise Carnitine Transport and Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorinated carnitines, fluoromethyl carnitine (FMC) and [18F]fluoromethyl carnitine ([18F]FMC), are synthesised and established as powerful probes to interrogate carnitine biology. The multimodal detection facilitated by fluorine labelling, including 19F NMR, mass spectrometry, and positron emission tomography imaging, allowed for visualisation of ...
Richard S. Edwards, Ella‐May Hards, Sofia N. dos Santos, Hannah E. Greenwood, Madeleine E. George, Andrea Emanuelli, Muhammet Tanc, Thomas R. Eykyn, Timothy H. Witney   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

l-Carnitine Supplementation in Recovery after Exercise

Nutrients, 2018
Given its pivotal role in fatty acid oxidation and energy metabolism, l-carnitine has been investigated as ergogenic aid for enhancing exercise capacity in the healthy athletic population. Early research indicates its beneficial effects on acute physical
R. Fielding, L. Riede, J. Lugo, A. Bellamine   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source