Results 21 to 30 of about 79,804 (299)

Human disturbance increases trophic niche overlap in terrestrial carnivore communities

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance Niche theory posits that species must limit overlap in the use of space, time, or resources to minimize competition. However, human disturbances are rapidly altering ecosystems with uncertain consequences for niche partitioning.
Philip J. Manlick, J. Pauli
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Large carnivore response to human road use suggests a landscape of coexistence

open access: yes, 2021
Coexistence between humans and large carnivores may depend on carnivore adaptations to use developed landscapes while reducing human encounters. Roads are a widespread form of human development that carnivores may perceive as efficient travel routes or ...
Todd M. Kautz   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Striped weasel, Poecilogale albinucha, recorded from the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park

open access: yesKoedoe: African Protected Area Conservation and Science, 1990
listed the mammalian carnivores occurring in the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park ...
C.T. Stuart, M.D. Stuart
doaj   +1 more source

An ecological framework for contextualizing carnivore–livestock conflict

open access: yesConservation Biology, 2020
Carnivore predation on livestock is a complex management and policy challenge, yet it is also intrinsically an ecological interaction between predators and prey.
Christine E. Wilkinson   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spatial capture–recapture with multiple noninvasive marks: An application to camera‐trapping data of the European wildcat (Felis silvestris) using R package multimark

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
In Switzerland, the European wildcat (Felis silvestris), a native felid, is protected by national law. In recent decades, the wildcat has slowly returned to much of its original range and may have even expanded into new areas that were not known to be ...
Lea Maronde   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coexistence of predators in time: Effects of season and prey availability on species activity within a Mediterranean carnivore guild

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
The degree of coexistence among predators can determine the structure of ecological communities. Niche partitioning is a common strategy applied by species to enhance their coexistence.
M. Vilella   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Media Framing of Financial Mechanisms for Resolving Human–Predator Conflict in Namibia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The decline in carnivore populations is largely exacerbated by lethal methods used to reduce livestock depredation. Financial mechanisms are designed to limit lethal control by reducing the cost of depredation. The media can affect how the general public
Rust, Niki
core   +1 more source

Do carnivore surveys match reports of carnivore presence by pastoralists? A case of the eastern Serengeti ecosystem

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation, 2020
Human-carnivore encounters are common where humans and wild carnivores share the same landscape. The frequency of such encounters gives insight regarding carnivore density and might correlate with human-carnivore conflict incidences.
Franco P. Mbise   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forest structure has stronger effects than cattle occurrence on the occupancy of a carnivore guild

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation, 2023
Anthropogenic activities can profoundly affect ecological communities. This is true of the most ubiquitous type of anthropogenic land-use, livestock grazing. While livestock grazing is known to impact vegetation structure, soil, and hydrological features,
Marie E. Martin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impacts of human recreation on carnivores in protected areas. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Mammalian carnivores can be particularly sensitive to human disturbance, even within protected areas (PAs). Our objective was to understand how human disturbance affects carnivore communities in southern Arizona, USA by studying habitat occupancy based ...
Angela Darnell Baker, Paul L Leberg
doaj   +1 more source

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