Results 61 to 70 of about 101,662 (224)
Histological evaluation of the common carotid arteries in the goat (Capra Hircus)
Fragments of the common carotid arteries were collected from 8 goats that had succumbed to accidents. These samples underwent histological processing, involving fixation and embedding in paraffin.
Cosmin Cret+4 more
doaj +1 more source
A Rare Differential Diagnosis of a Solitary Anterior Neck Mass
Patients with anterior neck masses commonly present to otorhinolaryngology clinics, but there are limited differential diagnoses for such lesions. Common ones include thyroid nodule and thyroglossal duct cyst.
Jeyasakthy Saniasiaya, Irfan Mohamad
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage HM13/SPP Enhances Foamy Macrophage Formation and Atherogenesis
Previous research suggests that AIP may prevent atherogenic foamy macrophage formation. This study reveals that AIP, via its chaperone interaction with AHR, inhibits p38‐c‐JUN‐mediated transactivation of HM13, which encodes the ERAD protease HM13/SPP. HM13/SPP promotes foamy macrophage formation in addition to atherogenesis and plaque foamy macrophage ...
Yu Cao+15 more
wiley +1 more source
The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between the presence of atherosclerotic lesions in the carotid arteries detected by ultrasound and the occurrence of atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries determined by computed tomography (CT) in ...
Andrzej Wysocki+10 more
doaj +1 more source
VPAC1 receptors play a dominant role in PACAP-induced vasorelaxation in female mice.
BACKGROUND:PACAP and VIP are closely related neuropeptides with wide distribution and potent effect in the vasculature. We previously reported vasomotor activity in peripheral vasculature of male wild type (WT) and PACAP-deficient (KO) mice.
Ivan Ivic+9 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundCarotid atherosclerotic plaque rupture is an important source of ischemic stroke. However, the prevalence of high‐risk plaque (HRP) defined as plaques with luminal surface disruption, a lipid‐rich necrotic core occupying >40% of the wall, or ...
Xihai Zhao+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Segmentation of carotid vessel wall using U-Net and segmentation average network [PDF]
Segmentation of carotid vessel wall is required in vessel wall volume (VWV) and local vessel-wall-plus-plaque thickness (VWT) quantification of the carotid artery. Manual segmentation of the vessel wall is time-consuming and prone to interobserver variability. In this paper, we proposed a convolution neural network to segment the common carotid artery (
arxiv
Adjusting for bias introduced by instrumental variable estimation in the Cox Proportional Hazards Model [PDF]
Instrumental variable (IV) methods are widely used for estimating average treatment effects in the presence of unmeasured confounders. However, the capability of existing IV procedures, and most notably the two-stage residual inclusion (2SRI) procedure recommended for use in nonlinear contexts, to account for unmeasured confounders in the Cox ...
arxiv +1 more source
Lipid content in medium high‐density lipoprotein (HDL) particles, particularly cholesteryl esters, is identified as causally protective of atherosclerosis, and further ASCVD. Evidence from multi‐omics layers of data consistently supports PSRC1 with therapeutic potential for coronary artery disease (CAD), but not ischemic stroke.
Yingmei Li+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Aim. To assess detectability of carotid atherosclerosis in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and arterial hypertension (AH) by the data of ultrasonic screening, to study location and detectability of atherosclerotic lesion of common carotid ...
I A Astanina, V A Dudko, I N Vorozhtsova
doaj