Results 111 to 120 of about 2,706,420 (286)

Enzymatic cascade of DERA and ADH for lactone synthesis

open access: yes
This study presents a three-step one pot enzymatic cascade for the synthesis of a δ-lactone. Utilising acetaldehyde, combining 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase (DERA) with an alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and a cofactor regeneration system this δ-lactone
Abdelraheem, E.M.M. (author)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Enzymatic cascade reactions toward amino- and oxyfunctionalized fine and bulk chemicals

open access: yes, 2020
Löwe J. Enzymatic cascade reactions toward amino- and oxyfunctionalized fine and bulk chemicals.
Löwe, Jana
core   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual enzyme-powered nanomotors for cascade-amplified sonodynamic therapy of prostate cancer

open access: yesMaterials & Design
The clinical application of sonodynamic therapy (SDT) remains limited by the intrinsic hypoxic tumor microenvironment and sonosensitizer accumulation, while starvation therapy suffers from enzymatic activity in vivo .
Ran Liao, Ronghua Wu, Zhijun Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

Combating Inflammation and Promoting Anabolism in Osteoarthritic Cartilage Defect With an MMP13‐Sensing Dual‐Drug Scaffold

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a widespread degenerative joint condition marked by progressive cartilage breakdown, and a chronic inflammatory microenvironment, where conventional therapies largely fail to halt disease progression. To address this unmet need, an intra‐articularly implantable, disease‐responsive scaffold was developed for combinatorial
Zhen Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic synthesis of mono- and trifluorinated alanine enantiomers expands the scope of fluorine biocatalysis

open access: yesCommunications Chemistry
Fluorinated amino acids serve as an entry point for establishing new-to-Nature chemistries in biological systems, and novel methods are needed for the selective synthesis of these building blocks.
Manuel Nieto-Domínguez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disrupted TFEB/GDNF–cAMP/ATP Coupling Underlies Astrocytic Dysfunction and Depression in LRRK2 G2019S Parkinson's Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The LRRK2 G2019S mutation, a Parkinson's disease–linked variant, has been associated with depression‐like phenotypes, but mechanisms remain unclear. We chart age‐dependent behavioral changes and astrocyte reactivity in G2019S mice and define a pathway connecting LRRK2 to TFEB/GDNF signaling, cellular energetics, and inflammation.
Longping Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Light-Driven In Vitro Enzymatic Biosystem for the Synthesis of α-Farnesene from Methanol

open access: yesBioDesign Research
Terpenoids of substantial industrial interest are mainly obtained through direct extraction from plant sources. Recently, microbial cell factories or in vitro enzymatic biosystems have emerged as promising alternatives for terpenoid production.
Xinyue Gui   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Underground Signals: The Ecological Power of Root Volatiles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Root volatiles mediate rhizosphere chemical communication, shaping interactions among plants, microbes, herbivores, and natural enemies. Their production, transport, and perception underpin ecological adaptation, multitrophic interactions, and plant resilience, offering opportunities for sustainable crop protection, resilient agroecosystems, and ...
Xueyao Cao   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

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