Results 71 to 80 of about 283,560 (267)

Universal Scaling Relations in Scale-Free Structure Formation [PDF]

, 2018
A large number of astronomical phenomena exhibit remarkably similar scaling relations. The most well-known of these is the mass distribution $\mathrm{d} N/\mathrm{d} M\propto M^{-2}$ which (to first order) describes stars, protostellar cores, clumps ...
Grudić, Michael Y., Guszejnov, David, Hopkins, Philip F.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung, David Bickel, Lena C. M. Krause, Daria Ezeriņa, Christian Ickes, Julian Wojtachnia, Christine S. Gibhardt, Magdalena Shumanska, Khadija Wahni, Andrea Paluschkiwitz, Julia Malo Pueyo, Ekaterina Baranova, Wim Vranken, Hedwig Stanisz, Ioana Stejerean‐Todoran, Michael P. Schön, Joris Messens, Ivan Bogeski   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information cascade prediction of complex networks based on physics-informed graph convolutional network

New Journal of Physics
Cascade prediction aims to estimate the popularity of information diffusion in complex networks, which is beneficial to many applications from identifying viral marketing to fake news propagation in social media, estimating the scientific impact ...
Dingguo Yu, Yijie Zhou, Suiyu Zhang, Wenbing Li, Michael Small, Ke-ke Shang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Distribution Control System in Oil Refinery by Applying Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques

IEEE Access, 2022
In this research, prediction of crude oil cuts from the first stage of refining process field is laid out using rough set theory (RST) based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) soft sensor model to enhance the performance of oil refinery ...
Ali Hussein Humod Al Jlibawi, Mohammad Lutfi Othman, Aris Ishak, Bahari S. Moh Noor, Al Huseiny M. Sattar Sajitt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basroparib inhibits YAP‐driven cancers by stabilizing angiomotin

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Basroparib, a selective tankyrase inhibitor, suppresses Wnt signaling and attenuates YAP‐driven oncogenic programs by stabilizing angiomotin. It promotes AMOT–YAP complex formation, enforces cytoplasmic YAP sequestration, inhibits YAP/TEAD transcription, and sensitizes YAP‐active cancers, including KRAS‐mutant colorectal cancer, to MEK inhibition.
Young‐Ju Kwon, Dong Young Kim, Yuna Kim, Uk‐Il Kim, Jae‐Sung Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the effects of future environmental changes on water supply and hydropower generation benefits of cascade reservoirs in the Yellow River Basin within the framework of reservoir water supply and demand uncertainty

Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Inflow and water demand prediction plays an important role in reservoir operation rulemaking. Uncertainties in meteorological and hydrological modeling increase the complexity of inflow and water demand prediction, which are not sufficiently considered ...
Shuai Zhou, Yimin Wang, Jianxia Chang, Hui Su, Qiang Huang, Ziyan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns, Jaclyn S. Long, Sergio Lilla, Kelly Hodge, Marcus J. G. W. Ladds, Colin Nixon, Paula Fernández‐Palanca, Sara Zanivan, Pilar Acedo, Stephen P. Pereira, Kevin M. Ryan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cascade Learning Early Classification: A Novel Cascade Learning Classification Framework for Early-Season Crop Classification

Remote Sensing
Accurate early-season crop classification is critical for food security, agricultural applications and policymaking. However, when classification is performed earlier, the available time-series data gradually become scarce.
Weilang Kong, Xiaoqi Huang, Jialin Liu, Min Liu, Luo Liu, Yubin Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch, Isabel Vogel, Sina Nokodian, Johanna Moeller, Antonia Blechschmidt, Vicky Hecht, Vanessa Kuentzel, Katharina Thiedig, Melissa Schwab, Oliver Schilling, Holger Bronger, Marion Kiechle, Viktor Magdolen, Tobias Dreyer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ICNet for Real-Time Semantic Segmentation on High-Resolution Images

, 2018
We focus on the challenging task of real-time semantic segmentation in this paper. It finds many practical applications and yet is with fundamental difficulty of reducing a large portion of computation for pixel-wise label inference.
C Liu, E Shelhamer, F Xia, G Ghiasi, GJ Brostow, M Everingham, O Ronneberger, T-Y Lin, W Liu   +8 more
core   +1 more source