Results 51 to 60 of about 27,393 (246)

Engineering Osteoimmune Responses with Functionalized Orthopedic Implants for Post‐Operative Osteosarcoma Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumor with limited treatment options and a terrible prognosis. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the recent development of osteoimmunomodulatory implants for post‐operative osteosarcoma treatment, of which the potential utility in evoking durable anti‐osteosarcoma immunity and accelerating bone
Yilong Dong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methyl conjugation in uraemia: catechol‐O‐methyltransferase. [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 1980
1 Erythrocyte (RBC) catechol‐9‐methyltransferase (COMT) activity is significantly higher in erythrocytes from uraemic patients on maintenance haemodialysis, 18.7 +/‐ 1.4 units/ml RBC (mean +/‐ s.e. mean, n = 22) than in the blood of randomly selected subjects, 12.0 +/‐ 0.2 units/ml (mean +/‐ s.e. mean, n = 557, P < 0.001).
P A, Pazmiño, R M, Weinshilboum
openaire   +2 more sources

COMT genotype, gambling activity, and cognition. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Neuropsychological studies of adults with problem gambling indicate impairments across multiple cognitive domains. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) plays a unique role in the regulation of dopamine in the prefrontal cortex, and has been implicated in ...
Chamberlain, Samuel R   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Molecular Profiling of Genes Associated With Methylphenidate Pathway Therapy and Discovery of New Variants in Amazonian Amerindian Populations

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), methylphenidate is one of the most widely used drugs, in which patient response significantly impacts prognosis. This study aimed to characterize the molecular profile of 10 genes associated with methylphenidate therapy.
Aline Pasquini Santos   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMT Val 158 Met polymorphism is associated with post-traumatic stress disorder and functional outcome following mild traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) results in variable clinical trajectories and outcomes. The source of variability remains unclear, but may involve genetic variations, such as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
Barber, Jason   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Rational Design Strategies for Stimuli‐Responsive DNAzymes Using Modified and Artificial Nucleotides

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Activity control of RNA‐cleaving DNAzymes in response to external stimuli has attracted growing interest for applications in DNA‐based diagnostics, therapeutics, and dynamic DNA nanotechnology. This review summarizes rational design strategies for stimuli‐responsive DNAzymes using modified or artificial nucleotides, including split and caged DNAzymes ...
Yusuke Takezawa, Mitsuhiko Shionoya
wiley   +1 more source

Catechol-O-methyltransferase and breast cancer risk [PDF]

open access: yesCarcinogenesis, 1998
Recent studies suggest that a polymorphism in catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is associated with increased risk of breast cancer. Methylation by COMT is the principal pathway for inactivation of catechol estrogens, which are hypothesized to participate in estrogen-induced carcinogenesis.
R C, Millikan   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative Bioequivalence and Safety Evaluation of Ibuprofen/Phenylephrine Hydrochloride Fixed‐Dose Combination Tablets in Healthy Chinese Volunteers

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology in Drug Development, EarlyView.
Abstract This single‐center, randomized, open‐label bioequivalence program compared two fixed‐dose combination (FDC) tablets containing ibuprofen (200 mg) and phenylephrine hydrochloride (10 mg) from different manufacturers in healthy Chinese adults under fasting and fed conditions. A three‐period, partially replicated crossover design was used for the
Menghan Ye   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genes of the serotonergic and dopaminergic pathways and their interaction affect the expression of Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms in Dementia (BPSD). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Although there is evidence for the involvement of genes of serotonergic and dopaminergic systems in the manifestation of the Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms in Dementia (BPSD), genetic association studies are contradictory.
Belinda Martin   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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